Efetividade dos florais de Bach no bem estar espiritual de estudantes universitários: ensaio clínico randonizado duplo cego
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Data
2012-08-20
Autores
Arruda, Ana Paula Corrêa Castello Branco Nappi [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Os Florais de Bach são considerados uma Prática IntegrativaComplementar (PIC) e sua fundamentação apresenta grande cunho espiritual, entendendo que as pessoas possuem uma Alma que é o seu eu real e divino, e que, através de uma relação harmoniosa entre Alma e personalidade, tem-se como resultado a saúde. Pesquisas científicas internacionais de impacto têm sugerido que o fortalecimento do bem estar espiritual pode auxiliar significativamente e positivamente na promoção da saúde mental e física.Os Transtornos Mentais Comuns (TMC) referem-se aos estados de saúde envolvendo sintomas psiquiátricos não-psicóticos. Fazem parte dessa ampla categoria diagnóstica, sintomas como: de ansiedade e de depressão, dificuldade de concentração, esquecimento, insônia, fadiga, irritabilidade, sentimentos de inutilidade, queixas somáticas, dentre outros. O TMC causa um grande impacto social e apresenta alta prevalência em estudantes universitários, variando entre 34,1% e 44,6%. O presente estudo visou avaliar a relação existente entre o tratamento com Florais de Bach e o Bem Estar Espiritual de pessoas com TMC. Essa pesquisa apresentou uma metodologia experimental do tipo ensaio clínico, duplo cego. Os participantes foram os alunos da Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade do Vale do Paraíba (UNIVAP) da cidade de São José dos Campos - SP. Dos 411 alunos que responderam os questionários, 194 se mostraram elegíveis, sendo que 70 deram início ao tratamento. Os participantes foram divididos em dois grupos, Grupo de Intervenção (GI) e Grupo Placebo (GP), por seis meses com atendimentos a cada 30 dias. Foram utilizados instrumentos validados para a avaliação do TMC (SRQ-20) e do bem estar espiritual (EBE).Na análise estatística, foram utilizados os testes do Qui-quadrado ou exato de Fisher, de acordo com...
The Bach´s flowers remedies are considered a Complementary Integrative Practice (CIP) and its grounds has great spiritual nature, understanding that people have a soul that is your real and divine self, and through a harmonious relationship between soul and personality, the result is health. International scientific research has suggested that the strengthening of spiritual well-being can help significantly and positively on mental and physical health promotion. The Common Mental Disorders (CMD) refers to medical conditions involving non-psychotic psychiatric symptoms. The included symptoms are: anxiety and depressive symptoms, difficulty of concentrating, forgetfulness, insomnia, fatigue, irritability, feelings of worthlessness, somatic complaints, among others. The CMD has a big social impact and is highly prevalent among college students, ranging between 34.1% and 44.6%. This study aimed to assess the relationship between treatment with Bach´s flower remedies and spiritual well-being of people with CMD. This study presented a experimental double-blind clinical trial methodology. Participants were students of the Faculty of Health Sciences at the University of Vale do Paraíba (UNIVAP) in the city of São José dos Campos-SP. Of the 411students who answered the questionnaires, 194 were eligible, and 70 began treatment. Participants were randomized into two groups, Interventional Group (IG) and Placebo Group (PG), for six months with visits every 30 days. Validated instruments were used for the assessment of CMD(SRQ-20) and for the spiritual well-being (EBE). In statistical analysis, were used the chi-square or Fisher's exact test, as needed, and logistic regression to study the association between the scale of EBE, the SRQ-20 and the use of Bach´s Flowers Remedies for each time evaluation (3 evaluations)... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
The Bach´s flowers remedies are considered a Complementary Integrative Practice (CIP) and its grounds has great spiritual nature, understanding that people have a soul that is your real and divine self, and through a harmonious relationship between soul and personality, the result is health. International scientific research has suggested that the strengthening of spiritual well-being can help significantly and positively on mental and physical health promotion. The Common Mental Disorders (CMD) refers to medical conditions involving non-psychotic psychiatric symptoms. The included symptoms are: anxiety and depressive symptoms, difficulty of concentrating, forgetfulness, insomnia, fatigue, irritability, feelings of worthlessness, somatic complaints, among others. The CMD has a big social impact and is highly prevalent among college students, ranging between 34.1% and 44.6%. This study aimed to assess the relationship between treatment with Bach´s flower remedies and spiritual well-being of people with CMD. This study presented a experimental double-blind clinical trial methodology. Participants were students of the Faculty of Health Sciences at the University of Vale do Paraíba (UNIVAP) in the city of São José dos Campos-SP. Of the 411students who answered the questionnaires, 194 were eligible, and 70 began treatment. Participants were randomized into two groups, Interventional Group (IG) and Placebo Group (PG), for six months with visits every 30 days. Validated instruments were used for the assessment of CMD(SRQ-20) and for the spiritual well-being (EBE). In statistical analysis, were used the chi-square or Fisher's exact test, as needed, and logistic regression to study the association between the scale of EBE, the SRQ-20 and the use of Bach´s Flowers Remedies for each time evaluation (3 evaluations)... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Medicamentos florais, Vida espiritual, Espiritualidade, Pacientes - Saúde mental, Spiritual life
Como citar
ARRUDA, Ana Paula Corrêa Castello Branco Nappi. Efetividade dos florais de Bach no bem estar espiritual de estudantes universitários: ensaio clínico randonizado duplo cego. 2012. 130 f. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, 2012.