Dynamics of Space Particles and Spacecrafts Passing by the Atmosphere of the Earth

Imagem de Miniatura

Data

2013-01-01

Autores

Gomes, Vivian Martins [UNESP]
Bertachini de Almeida Prado, Antonio Fernando
Golebiewska, Justyna

Título da Revista

ISSN da Revista

Título de Volume

Editor

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Resumo

The present research studies the motion of a particle or a spacecraft that comes from an orbit around the Sun, which can be elliptic or hyperbolic, and that makes a passage close enough to the Earth such that it crosses its atmosphere. The idea is to measure the Sun-particle two-body energy before and after this passage in order to verify its variation as a function of the periapsis distance, angle of approach, and velocity at the periapsis of the particle. The full system is formed by the Sun, the Earth, and the particle or the spacecraft. The Sun and the Earth are in circular orbits around their center of mass and the motion is planar for all the bodies involved. The equations of motion consider the restricted circular planar three-body problem with the addition of the atmospheric drag. The initial conditions of the particle or spacecraft (position and velocity) are given at the periapsis of its trajectory around the Earth.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Como citar

Scientific World Journal. New York: Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 6 p., 2013.