Biocompatibility of Intracanal Medications Based on Calcium Hydroxide

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Data

2012

Autores

Andolfatto, Carolina [UNESP]
Silva, Guilherme Ferreira da [UNESP]
Cornélio, Ana Livia Gomes [UNESP]
Tanomaru, Juliane Maria Guerreiro [UNESP]
Tanomaru Filho, Mario [UNESP]
Faria, Gisele [UNESP]
Bonetti Filho, Idomeo [UNESP]
Cerri, Paulo Sérgio [UNESP]

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Resumo

The aim of this study was to evaluate the rat subcutaneous tissue reaction to calcium hydroxide-based intracanal medicaments, UltraCal XS (calcium hydroxide, barium sulphate, aqueous matrix), Hydropast (calcium hydroxide, barium sulphate, and propyleneglycol), and Calen (Calcium hydroxide, zinc oxide, colophony, and polyethyleneglycol), used as a control. Methods. Forty-eight rats (Rattus Norvegicus Holtzman) were distributed in three groups: Calen, UltraCal XS, and Hydropast. Polyethylene tubes filled with one of the medicaments were implanted in the dorsal subcutaneous. After 7 and 30 days, the implants were removed and the specimens were fixed and embedded in paraffin. Morphological and quantitative analyses were carried out in the HE-stained sections. The numerical density of inflammatory cells in the capsule was evaluated and statistical analyses were performed (P>/0.05). Results. At 7 days, all materials induced an inflammatory reaction in the subcutaneous tissue adjacent to the implants. In all groups, a significant reduction in the number of inflammatory cells and giant cells was verified in the period of 30 days. Conclusion. These results indicate that the calcium hydroxide-based medicaments evaluated present biocompatibility similar to Calen.

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Palavras-chave

Biocompatibilidade, Hidróxido de cálcio, Medicação intracanal

Como citar

IRSN Dentistry, v. 2012, p. 1-6, 2012.