Semiautomatic object-space road extraction combining a stereoscopic image pair and a TIN-Based DTM
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Data
2015-08-01
Autores
Martins, Erico F. O.
Dal Poz, Aluir P. [UNESP]
Gallis, Rodrigo A. B.
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Ieee-inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc
Resumo
In this letter, a semiautomatic method for road extraction in object space is proposed that combines a stereoscopic pair of low-resolution aerial images with a digital terrain model (DTM) structured as a triangulated irregular network (TIN). First, we formulate an objective function in the object space to allow the modeling of roads in 3-D. In this model, the TIN-based DTM allows the search for the optimal polyline to be restricted along a narrow band that is overlaid upon it. Finally, the optimal polyline for each road is obtained by optimizing the objective function using the dynamic programming optimization algorithm. A few seed points need to be supplied by an operator. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, a set of experiments was designed using two stereoscopic pairs of low-resolution aerial images and a TIN-based DTM with an average resolution of 1 m. The experimental results showed that the proposed method worked properly, even when faced with anomalies along roads, such as obstructions caused by shadows and trees.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Dynamic programming (DP), Road model, Stereoscopic aerial images, 3-D road extraction
Como citar
Ieee Geoscience And Remote Sensing Letters. Piscataway: Ieee-inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, v. 12, n. 8, p. 1790-1794, 2015.