Fabricação e caracterização elétrica de filmes nanoestruturados de derivados do politiofeno
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Data
2016-02-19
Autores
Roncaselli, Lucas Kaique Martins [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Neste trabalho foram utilizados derivados alquilados do politiofeno (P3ATs), sendo eles regioirregulares (RI) e regiorregulares (RR), diferenciados pela organização molecular. Esses materiais apresentam diferentes características quando fabricados usando técnicas diferentes como, a Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) e a Langmuir-Schaeffer (LS). O objetivo fica em fabricar filmes mistos com ambas as técnicas LB e LS, sendo os derivados misturados com ácido esteárico (Stearic Acid, SA), afim de verificar os diagramas de energia de acordo com a organização e condutividade de cada politiofeno. Foram depositados filmes de LB e LS de poli(3-butiltiofeno) (P3BT), poli(3-hexiltiofeno) (P3HT), poli(3-octiltiofeno) (P3OT) e de poli(3-dodectiltiofeno) (P3DDT). Os P3ATs poli(3-alquiltiofenos) foram depositados em ITO (Indium-Tin Oxide), e realizado para a caracterização desses materiais de espectroscopia UV-Visível, eletroquímicas e condutividade. Através dessas medidas foi possível estabelecer uma relação entre a organização, reversibilidade e condutividade desses materiais, possibilitando construir um diagrama de energia para esses derivados alquilados do politiofeno.
In this work we were used alkylated derivatives of polythiophene (P3ATs), and they regioirregulares (RI) andregiorregulares (RR), differentiated by molecular organization. These materials exhibit different characteristics when manufactured using different techniques such as the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) and Langmuir-Schaeffer (LS). The objective is to manufacture mixed films with both LB and LS techniques, and derivatives mixed with stearic acid (Stearic Acid SA) in order to check the energy diagram according to the conductivity of each organization and polythiophene. LB films were deposited and LS poly(3-butylthiophene) (P3BT), poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), poly(3-octylthiophene) (P3OT) and poly(3-dodectiltiofeno) (P3DDT). The P3ATs poly(3-alquiltiofenos) were deposited on ITO (Indium-Tin Oxide), and held for characterizing these materials spectroscopy UV-Visible, electrochemical, and conductivity. Through these measures it was possible to establish a relationship between the organization, reversibility and conductivity of these materials, making it possible to build an energy diagram for these alkylated derivatives of polythiophene.
In this work we were used alkylated derivatives of polythiophene (P3ATs), and they regioirregulares (RI) andregiorregulares (RR), differentiated by molecular organization. These materials exhibit different characteristics when manufactured using different techniques such as the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) and Langmuir-Schaeffer (LS). The objective is to manufacture mixed films with both LB and LS techniques, and derivatives mixed with stearic acid (Stearic Acid SA) in order to check the energy diagram according to the conductivity of each organization and polythiophene. LB films were deposited and LS poly(3-butylthiophene) (P3BT), poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), poly(3-octylthiophene) (P3OT) and poly(3-dodectiltiofeno) (P3DDT). The P3ATs poly(3-alquiltiofenos) were deposited on ITO (Indium-Tin Oxide), and held for characterizing these materials spectroscopy UV-Visible, electrochemical, and conductivity. Through these measures it was possible to establish a relationship between the organization, reversibility and conductivity of these materials, making it possible to build an energy diagram for these alkylated derivatives of polythiophene.
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Palavras-chave
Politiofeno, Langmuir-Blodgett, Lagmuir-Schaefer, Condutividade, Diagrama de energia, Polythiophene, Langmuir-Blodgett, Langmuir-Schaeffer, Energy diagram, Conductivity