Publicação: Photoelastic Analysis of the Influence of Platform Switching on Stress Distribution in Implants
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Data
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Coorientador
Pós-graduação
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Editor
Allen Press Inc
Tipo
Artigo
Direito de acesso
Acesso aberto
Resumo
The aim of this study was to evaluate the stress distribution of platform switching implants using a photoelastic method. Three models were constructed of the photoelastic resin PL-2, with a single implant and a screw-retained implant-supported prosthesis. These models were Model A, platform 5.0 mm/abutment 4.1 mm; Model B, platform 4.1 mm/abutment 4.1 mm; and Model C, platform 5.00 mm/abutment 5.00 mm. Axial and oblique (45 degrees) loads of 100 N were applied using a Universal Testing Machine (EMIC DL 3000). Images were photographed with a digital camera and visualized with software (AdobePhotoshop) to facilitate the qualitative analysis. The highest stress concentrations were observed at the apical third of the 3 models. With the oblique load, the highest stress concentrations were located at the implant apex, opposite the load application. Stress concentrations decreased in the cervical region of Model A (platform switching), and Models A (platform switching) and C (conventional/wide-diameter) displayed similar stress magnitudes. Finally, Model B (conventional/regular diameter) displayed the highest stress concentrations of the models tested.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
dental implants, biomechanics, platform switching, photoelastic stress analysis
Idioma
Inglês
Como citar
Journal of Oral Implantology. Lawrence: Allen Press Inc, v. 36, n. 6, p. 419-424, 2010.
