Curva de absorção de água em sementes de atemóia (Annona cherimola Mill. x Annona squamosa L.) cv. Gefner
Carregando...
Data
2006-04-01
Autores
Ferreira, Gisela [UNESP]
Guimarães, Vandeir Francisco
Pinho, Sheila Zambello de [UNESP]
Oliveira, Marcos Campos de
Richart, Alfredo
Braga, João Filgueiras [UNESP]
Dias, Gláucia Bravo
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura
Resumo
O presente trabalho teve o objetivo de caracterizar a curva de absorção de água em sementes de atemóia (Annona cherimola Mill x Annona squamosa L.) cv. Gefner, submetidas a três métodos de embebição: sementes submersas em água destilada (MSSA), sementes entre papel de filtro embebido em água destilada acondicionada em caixa tipo gerbox (MPEA) e teste-padrão (MTP), com sementes mantidas em rolo de papel de filtro umedecido em água destilada. O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado, com 6 tratamentos e 4 repetições de 25 sementes por parcela, constituídos por três métodos de embebição, empregando-se sementes vivas e mortas. O tempo de embebição entre 27; 34 e 47 horas, nos métodos MTP, MPEA e MSSA, representam indicativo para tratamento de sementes, podendo funcionar como tempo mínimo necessário para embebição em solução com reguladores vegetais. Conclui-se que os métodos que caracterizaram as três fases de absorção de água em sementes de atemóia foram o MTP e MPEA com mudança entre as fases I e II após 27 e 34 horas, respectivamente, atingindo a fase III com 234 horas, o que permite determinar o tempo de imersão para tratamentos pré-germinativos.
The present study aimed to characterize the water absorption curve in atemoya seeds (Annona cherimola Mill x Annona squamosa L.) cv. Gefner, submitted to three imbibitions methods: seeds submerged in distilled water (MSSA), seed placed betwen paper filter imbibed with distilled water inside a gerbox box (MPEA) and standard test, with seeds kept in roll of filter paper moistened with water (MTP). The experimental delineation was entirely randomized, with 6 treatments and 4 repetitions of 25 seeds per parcel. The treatments were submitted to three imbibitions methods, with live and deth seeds. The imbibition time among 27, 34 and 47 hours, in the MTP, MPEA and MSSA methods represented an indicative for seeds treatment, which could possibly function as a minimal time needed for imbibition in solution with vegetal regulators. The MTP and MPEA were the methodologies that provided a better curve characterization, with changes between phases I and II after 27 and 34 hours, and reaching the phase III after 234 hours, which suggests the immersion time for seeds treatments.
The present study aimed to characterize the water absorption curve in atemoya seeds (Annona cherimola Mill x Annona squamosa L.) cv. Gefner, submitted to three imbibitions methods: seeds submerged in distilled water (MSSA), seed placed betwen paper filter imbibed with distilled water inside a gerbox box (MPEA) and standard test, with seeds kept in roll of filter paper moistened with water (MTP). The experimental delineation was entirely randomized, with 6 treatments and 4 repetitions of 25 seeds per parcel. The treatments were submitted to three imbibitions methods, with live and deth seeds. The imbibition time among 27, 34 and 47 hours, in the MTP, MPEA and MSSA methods represented an indicative for seeds treatment, which could possibly function as a minimal time needed for imbibition in solution with vegetal regulators. The MTP and MPEA were the methodologies that provided a better curve characterization, with changes between phases I and II after 27 and 34 hours, and reaching the phase III after 234 hours, which suggests the immersion time for seeds treatments.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Annonaceae, fases da germinação, métodos para embebição, Annonaceae, germination phases, imbibition methods
Como citar
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura. Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura, v. 28, n. 1, p. 121-124, 2006.