Dietary Polydextrose Prevents Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid Model of Rat Colitis

Carregando...
Imagem de Miniatura

Data

2010-12-01

Título da Revista

ISSN da Revista

Título de Volume

Editor

Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.

Resumo

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a multifactorial intestinal disorder that involves interactions among the immune system, genetic susceptibility, and environmental factors, especially the bacterial flora. Polydextrose, a polysaccharide constituted by 90% nondigestible and nonabsorbable soluble fibers, has several physiological effects consistent with those of dietary fibers, including proliferation of colon microflora. Because sulfasalazine presents serious side effects through long-term use at high doses, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the preventative effect of polydextrose on trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced intestinal inflammation and its effects on the intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of sulfasalazine. Results indicated that polydextrose and its association with sulfasalazine present an anti-inflammatory effect that reduces myeloperoxidase activity, counteracts glutathione content, and promotes reductions in lesion extension and colonic weight/length ratio.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

intestinal inflammation, irritable bowel disease, prebiotics, sulfasalazine

Como citar

Journal of Medicinal Food. New Rochelle: Mary Ann Liebert Inc., v. 13, n. 6, p. 1391-1396, 2010.