Loss of superfluidity in a Bose-Einstein condensate via forced resonant oscillations
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2003-06-30
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Elsevier B.V.
Resumo
We predict the loss of superfluidity in a Bose-Einstein condensate in an axially symmetric harmonic trap alone during resonant collective oscillations via a classical dynamical transition. The forced resonant oscillation can be initiated by (a) periodic modulation of the atomic scattering length with a frequency that equals twice the radial trapping frequency or multiples thereof, or by (b) periodic modulation of the radial trapping potential with a frequency that equals the radial trapping frequency or multiples thereof. Suggestion for future experiment is made. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. B.V. All rights reserved.
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Bose-Einstein condensation, superfluid-insulator transition
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Physics Letters A. Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V., v. 313, n. 3, p. 211-217, 2003.