O significado para o enfermeiro do processo de trabalho na UTIS de um hospital universitário do estado de São Paulo
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Data
2010-02-12
Autores
Oliveira, Elaine Machado [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
O estudo parte da inquietação em compreender como os enfermeiros das UTIs entendem seu processo de trabalho. Processo de trabalho é a transformação de um objeto em produto por meio da intervenção do agente que utiliza os instrumentos pertinentes. O processo de trabalho, embora apresente bases organizadas, sua organização depende das relações pessoais e da interação entre trabalho vivo e trabalho morto. O trabalho vivo acontece na realização do trabalho cotidiano, com o desenvolvimento das potencialidades dos indivíduos e sua autonomia para a construção do trabalho e do cuidado mais efetivo. O enfermeiro é o profissional da equipe que encadeia a construção do trabalho vivo em decorrência de sua inserção nos processos de trabalho e seu potencial articulador na equipe. O processo de trabalho utiliza tecnologias. As tecnologias leves definem as relações e estimulam o desenvolvimento das potencialidades do ser humano e sua autonomia no trabalho e no cuidado. As tecnologias leveduras são caracterizadas pelos saberes que compõem o processo de trabalho em saúde, e as tecnologias duras caracterizadas pelos equipamentos, normas que devem apoiar as ações em busca do núcleo do trabalho vivo. O enfermeiro, como profissional que organiza o cuidado, necessita ser capaz de promover transformações efetivas no cuidado que realiza. Em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva, são vivenciadas situações extremas entre a vida e a morte, que exigem do enfermeiro desenvolver olhar atento às adversidades e o agir prontamente para atender às diversas demandas. O objetivo do estudo é compreender o significado para o enfermeiro do processo de trabalho na UTI de um hospital universitário do interior de São Paulo. A trajetória metodológica compõe-se do cenário das UTIs adulto, pediátrica e coronariana deste hospital que é de nível...
This study has resulted from the desire to comprehend how intensive care unit (ICU) nurses understand their work process. The work process is the transformation of an object into a product through intervention by an agent using pertinent instruments. Although the work process presents organized bases, its organization depends on personal relations and on interaction between live work and dead work. Live work takes place during the performance of routine work, with the development of individuals’ potentialities and their autonomy for work construction and more effective care. Nurses are the professionals on the team who concatenate the construction of live work as a result of their insertion in the work processes and their articulating potential on the team. The work process uses technology. Soft technologies define relationships and stimulate the development of human beings’ potentialities and their autonomy in work and care provision. Softhard technologies are characterized by the knowledge that composes the work process in health care provision, and hard technologies are characterized by equipment and standards that must support actions in search of the nucleus of live work. Nurses, as professionals who organize care provision, must be capable of promoting effective changes in the care provided. At an ICU, extreme situations between life and death are experienced, and they require that nurses pay a great deal of attention to adversities and that they act promptly to meet various demands. This study aimed at understanding the meaning to nurses of the work process at the ICU of a university hospital in São Paulo state. The methodological trajectory consists of the scenario of the adult, pediatric and coronary ICUs in the abovementioned hospital, which is a tertiary care provision institution with 415 hospitalization and 52 ICU... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
This study has resulted from the desire to comprehend how intensive care unit (ICU) nurses understand their work process. The work process is the transformation of an object into a product through intervention by an agent using pertinent instruments. Although the work process presents organized bases, its organization depends on personal relations and on interaction between live work and dead work. Live work takes place during the performance of routine work, with the development of individuals’ potentialities and their autonomy for work construction and more effective care. Nurses are the professionals on the team who concatenate the construction of live work as a result of their insertion in the work processes and their articulating potential on the team. The work process uses technology. Soft technologies define relationships and stimulate the development of human beings’ potentialities and their autonomy in work and care provision. Softhard technologies are characterized by the knowledge that composes the work process in health care provision, and hard technologies are characterized by equipment and standards that must support actions in search of the nucleus of live work. Nurses, as professionals who organize care provision, must be capable of promoting effective changes in the care provided. At an ICU, extreme situations between life and death are experienced, and they require that nurses pay a great deal of attention to adversities and that they act promptly to meet various demands. This study aimed at understanding the meaning to nurses of the work process at the ICU of a university hospital in São Paulo state. The methodological trajectory consists of the scenario of the adult, pediatric and coronary ICUs in the abovementioned hospital, which is a tertiary care provision institution with 415 hospitalization and 52 ICU... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Cuidados em enfermagem, Unidade de tratamento intensivo, Profissional practice management, Nursing processes, Human resources in hospital nursing care, Nursing care
Como citar
OLIVEIRA, Elaine Machado. O significado para o enfermeiro do processo de trabalho na UTIS de um hospital universitário do estado de São Paulo. 2010. 122 f. +. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, 2010.