A mão oculta: Estevam Marcolino : política e modernidade no interior paulista (1889-1914)
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Data
2008-05-05
Autores
Freitas, Fabiano Junqueira de [UNESP]
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
A representação política foi um importante instrumento para a concretização do ideal de modernização urbana das cidades do interior paulista durante a Primeira República, ancorado pelo fortalecimento econômico da região propiciado pela expansão da cultura cafeeira. Na região, um dos mais importantes representantes foi o do Coronel Estevam Marcolino de Figueiredo, personagem central desta pesquisa. Objetivando relacionar estes três elementos fundantes – política, economia cafeeira e modernização urbana – , onipresentes no vertiginoso processo de transformação que varreu o interior de São Paulo no final do século XIX e início do XX, será utilizado como recorte histórico o período que vai de 1889 a 1914 e como referência urbana a cidade de Patrocínio Paulista, onde nosso personagem central nasceu e deu os primeiros passos na política, se afirmando como líder político local e como deputado na Câmara dos Deputados do Estado de São Paulo e na Câmara Federal. Tendo construído sólida carreira política e arrebanhado enorme apoio popular, Marcolino foi também homem influente na cultura e na sociedade, contribuindo para a consolidação política e social de sua cidade natal no rastro das transformações movidas pela força econômica do café na virada do século, estas por sua vez pautadas por novos modelos culturais. O Coronel Estevam Marcolino personificaria esse ideal por sua sua grande influência política, que o projetaria em nível estadual e federal. Sua conduta política, entretanto, daria preferência à ação indireta na promoção das transformações urbanas. Conhecido pela lhaneza no trato e pelo perfil reservado no zelo com a coisa pública, o comportamento de nossa figura central se apartava do de muitos de seus pares ao exibir publicamente um sobranceiro distanciamento – embora com inegável proveito do poder econômico e com o permanente...
The political representation was an important instrument to achieve the ideal of urban modernization of the cities of the interior Paulista during the First Republic, anchored by strengthening the region's economic expansion offered by the coffee culture. In the region, one of the most important representatives of the Colonel was the Estevam Marcolino de Figueiredo, central character of this research. Aiming relate these three elements structures - politics, economy and upgrading urban coffee - and ubiquitous in the vertiginous process of transformation that varreu the interior of Sao Paulo at the end of the nineteenth century and beginning of XX, will be used as crop history the period from 1889 to 1914 and as a reference to urban city of Sponsorship Paulista, where our central character was born and took the first steps in politics, as if saying local political leader and a deputy in the Chamber of Deputies of the State of Sao Paulo and the Federal Board. Having built solid political career and arrebanhado enormous popular support, Marcolino was also influential man in culture and society, contributing to the consolidation of political and social in his hometown track of the changes brought by the economic strength of coffee at the turn of the century, these by turn guided by new cultural models. Colonel Estevam Marcolino personificaria this ideal by its vast political influence, that projetaria in state and federal level. His conduct policy, however, would prefer the indirect action in the promotion of urban transformations. Known for lhaneza in dealing and the profile booked in the zeal with public affairs, the behavior of our central figure is apartava of many of his peers to publicly display overlooking a distance - but with undeniable benefit of economic power and the permanent culture of public image - that feed a network of sociability with political purposes which proves the ... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
The political representation was an important instrument to achieve the ideal of urban modernization of the cities of the interior Paulista during the First Republic, anchored by strengthening the region's economic expansion offered by the coffee culture. In the region, one of the most important representatives of the Colonel was the Estevam Marcolino de Figueiredo, central character of this research. Aiming relate these three elements structures - politics, economy and upgrading urban coffee - and ubiquitous in the vertiginous process of transformation that varreu the interior of Sao Paulo at the end of the nineteenth century and beginning of XX, will be used as crop history the period from 1889 to 1914 and as a reference to urban city of Sponsorship Paulista, where our central character was born and took the first steps in politics, as if saying local political leader and a deputy in the Chamber of Deputies of the State of Sao Paulo and the Federal Board. Having built solid political career and arrebanhado enormous popular support, Marcolino was also influential man in culture and society, contributing to the consolidation of political and social in his hometown track of the changes brought by the economic strength of coffee at the turn of the century, these by turn guided by new cultural models. Colonel Estevam Marcolino personificaria this ideal by its vast political influence, that projetaria in state and federal level. His conduct policy, however, would prefer the indirect action in the promotion of urban transformations. Known for lhaneza in dealing and the profile booked in the zeal with public affairs, the behavior of our central figure is apartava of many of his peers to publicly display overlooking a distance - but with undeniable benefit of economic power and the permanent culture of public image - that feed a network of sociability with political purposes which proves the ... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Figueiredo, Estevam Marcolino de, Café - História, Política cafeeira - São Paulo (Estado), Civilização moderna, Modernização urbana, Economia cafeeira, Politics, Coffee economy, Urban modernization, Modernity
Como citar
FREITAS, Fabiano Junqueira de. A mão oculta: Estevam Marcolino : política e modernidade no interior paulista (1889-1914). 2008. 99 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de História, Direito e Serviço Social, 2008.