Avaliação de materiais restauradores ionoméricos, empregando a técnica do ART
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Data
2004
Autores
Fernandes, Adriana Beatriz Silveira Pinto [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a interação dos materiais ionoméricos com a dentina, na remoção do tecido cariado, empregando a técnica convencional e a do ART. De um total de 109 dentes, 13 ficaram para controle, 48 foram preparados pela técnica convencional, G I, e os outros 48 pela técnica do ART, G II. Após o preparo das cavidades, os espécimes foram aleatoriamente divididos em 03 subgrupos de acordo com o material restaurador ionomérico empregado: KETAC FILL para G I 1 e G II 1, VIDRION R para G I 2 e G II 2 e FUJI II LC para G I 3 e G II 3, todos com 16 dentes em cada subgrupo. Em cada subgrupo experimental, 06 dentes foram avaliados macroscopicamente e os outros 10, microscopicamente. Para a análise macroscópica, a parte radicular de 36 espécimes restaurados e de 03 espécimes controle foi incluída em resina, e o dente cortado em fatias. Cada fatia foi analisada em lupa estereoscópica a um aumento de 60 vezes. Para a análise microscópica, os 60 dentes preparados e os outros 10 cariados foram descalcificados em solução de EDTA, desidratados e submetidos a banhos de parafina, cortados a uma espessura de 6 micrometros, corados pelo método de Brown & Brenn, e avaliados em microscopia óptica. Os resultados na macroscopia revelaram uma boa adaptação dos materiais à superfície dentinária, pós remoção do tecido cariado; sugerindo semelhança de comportamento quando considerada a técnica de remoção de dentina cariada: convencional e ART. Quando considerado os materiais ionoméricos a avaliação da interface demonstrou um melhor comportamento dos ionômeros FUJI II LC e KETAC FILL em relação ao VIDRION R. Na análise microscópica somente com o FUJI II LC foi possível observar interação do material com a estrutura dentinária, revelando ainda supremacia de comportamento quando se utilizou a técnica convencional em relação a técnica do ART.
This study evaluated the interaction between glass ionomer materials and dentine using the convencional technique and ART in the remotion of decayed tissue. One hundred and nine teeth were used, 13 as control, 48 prepared by the conventional technique (group I) and the other 48 by ART technique (group II). After preparation of the cavites, the specimens were divided in 3 subgroups according to the glass ionomer material used: KETAC FILL for groups G I 1 and G II 1, VIDRION R for groups G I 2 and G II 2 and FUJI II LC for groups G I 3 and G II 3, all with 16 teeth in each subgroup. In each experimental subgroup, 6 teeth were evaluated macroscopically and the other 10, microscopically. For the macroscopic analysis, the root of 36 restored specimens and 3 control specimens were included in resin and the tooth was divided in slices. Each slice was analyzed in a stereoscopic magnifying glass at 60 times magnifying power. For the macroscopic analysis, the 60 prepared teeth and the other 10 decayed ones were decalcified in EDTA solution, dehydrated and subjected to parafine baths, cutt with 6 μm thickness, stained by the Brown & Brenn method, and evaluated in a light microscope. The results of the macroscopic analysis showed a good adaptation of the materials to dentine surface, after remotion of decayed tissue, suggesting similarity of behavior when considering the technique of decayed dentine remotion: conventional and ART. When considering ionomer materials, the evaluation of the interface showed a better behavior of FUJI II LC and KETAC FILL in comparison to VIDRION R. In the microscopic analysis, it was possible to observe the interaction between the material and dentine structure only with FUJI II LC, showing the supremacy of behavior when using the conventional technique in comparison to ART technique.
This study evaluated the interaction between glass ionomer materials and dentine using the convencional technique and ART in the remotion of decayed tissue. One hundred and nine teeth were used, 13 as control, 48 prepared by the conventional technique (group I) and the other 48 by ART technique (group II). After preparation of the cavites, the specimens were divided in 3 subgroups according to the glass ionomer material used: KETAC FILL for groups G I 1 and G II 1, VIDRION R for groups G I 2 and G II 2 and FUJI II LC for groups G I 3 and G II 3, all with 16 teeth in each subgroup. In each experimental subgroup, 6 teeth were evaluated macroscopically and the other 10, microscopically. For the macroscopic analysis, the root of 36 restored specimens and 3 control specimens were included in resin and the tooth was divided in slices. Each slice was analyzed in a stereoscopic magnifying glass at 60 times magnifying power. For the macroscopic analysis, the 60 prepared teeth and the other 10 decayed ones were decalcified in EDTA solution, dehydrated and subjected to parafine baths, cutt with 6 μm thickness, stained by the Brown & Brenn method, and evaluated in a light microscope. The results of the macroscopic analysis showed a good adaptation of the materials to dentine surface, after remotion of decayed tissue, suggesting similarity of behavior when considering the technique of decayed dentine remotion: conventional and ART. When considering ionomer materials, the evaluation of the interface showed a better behavior of FUJI II LC and KETAC FILL in comparison to VIDRION R. In the microscopic analysis, it was possible to observe the interaction between the material and dentine structure only with FUJI II LC, showing the supremacy of behavior when using the conventional technique in comparison to ART technique.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Cáries dentárias, Cimentos de ionômeros de vidro, Cimentos dentarios, ART, Dental caries, Glass ionomer cements
Como citar
FERNANDES, Adriana Beatriz Silveira Pinto. Avaliação de materiais restauradores ionoméricos, empregando a técnica do ART. 2004. 104 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba, 2004.