Efeito de compensação de cargas nas propriedades luminescentes dos materiais 'BA''WO IND.4':'EU POT.3+','LI POT.+'
Data
2013-02-18
Autores
Romero, João Henrique Saska [UNESP]
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Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
As propriedades luminescentes, assim como a luminescência com excitação por raios X (XEOL) dos compostos Ba1-xEuxWO4, Ba1-3xEu2xWO4 e Ba1-2xEuxLixWO4 foram comparadas. As amostras foram obtidas pelo método Pechini com diferentes concentrações de dopante, diferentes atmosferas (mistura verde, argônio ou estática de ar) e temperaturas de tratamento térmico das amostras. BaWO4 forma compostos de estrutura tetragonal tipo Scheelita pertencentes ao grupo espacial I41/a. A substituição de íons Ba2+ por íons Eu3+ fornece dados importantes sobre a estrutura e a microssimetria do íon lantanídeo na matriz. Uma alternativa de compensação de carga com a introdução de Eu3+ no retículo do BaWO4 é a codopagem Li+/Eu3+. Neste sistema, dois cátions Ba2+ são substituídos, gerando a compensação de carga, resultando em propriedades luminescentes únicas. As amostras BaWO4, Ba1-xEuxWO4, Ba1-3xEu2xWO4 e Ba1-2xEuxLixWO4 (x = 1, 3 e 5% em mol) foram tratadas termicamente a 700, 900 e 1100º C e caracterizadas pelas técnicas de difração de raios X (XRD), espectroscopia de espalhamento Raman (RAMAN), espectroscopia vibracional de absorção na região do infravermelho (FTIR), microscopia eletrônica de varredura (SEM), índice de cor (CIE-Lab), espectroscopia de reflectância difusa (DRS), espectroscopia de fotoluminescência (PL), espectroscopia de luminescência com excitação por raios X (XEOL). As medidas XEOL foram realizadas no Instituto de Química Campus Araraquara. Todas as amostras apresentaram o mesmo perfil de difração, independentemente da concentração de dopante (máximo de 10%, Eu3+,Li+). A fase Scheelita (JCPDS-PDF nº 43-646) foi constatada. As exceções são as amostras BaWO4:Eu3+,Li+ dopadas com 1:1 e 3:3%, tratadas a 700 e 900 °C, que possuem baixa cristalinidade...
Luminescent properties, including X-ray excited optical luminescence (XEOL) of compounds Ba1-xEuxWO4, Ba1-3xEu2xWO4 and Ba1-2xEuxLixWO4 were compared. Samples were prepared by the Pechini method according to different dopand concentrations, different atmosphere (green mixture, argon and static air) and temperature during the thermal treatment of samples. Scheelite tetragonal structures of BaWO4 belongs to the space group I41/a. The Eu3+ substitutes for Ba2+ ions can provide important data on the structure and micro symmetry of lanthanide ions in the host lattice. An alternative way to charge compensation with the introduction of Eu3+ in the BaWO4 lattice is the co-doping with Li+ / Eu3+. In this system two Ba2+ cations were replaced, resulting in different luminescent properties. Samples of BaWO4, Ba1- xEuxWO4, Ba1-3xEu2xWO4 and Ba1-2xEuxLixWO4 ( x = 1, 3 and 5 mol%) and BaWO4: Eu3+, Li+ (1:1, 3:3, 5:5 mol%) were thermally treated at 700, 900 and 1100 °C and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman scattering vibrational spectroscopy (RAMAN), infrared absorption vibrational spectroscopy of (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), color index, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL), X-ray excited optical luminescence (XEOL). All samples showed the same X-ray diffraction profile, independently of the dopants concentration (maximum of 10 at.%, Eu3+ + Li+) where it was observed the BaWO4 scheelite phase (JCPDS-PDF nº 43-646). The exceptions are the samples BaWO4:Eu3+,Li+ with 1,0:1,0 at.% and 3.0:3.0 at.%, treated at 700 and 900 °C, which presented low crystallinity. Greater crystallite size is achieved with smallest dopant concentration and highest thermal treatment temperature (700 to 1100 ºC). The study of the optical properties of Ba1-xEuxWO4, Ba1-3xEu2xWO4 e Ba1-2xEuxLixWO4 indicated that in... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Luminescent properties, including X-ray excited optical luminescence (XEOL) of compounds Ba1-xEuxWO4, Ba1-3xEu2xWO4 and Ba1-2xEuxLixWO4 were compared. Samples were prepared by the Pechini method according to different dopand concentrations, different atmosphere (green mixture, argon and static air) and temperature during the thermal treatment of samples. Scheelite tetragonal structures of BaWO4 belongs to the space group I41/a. The Eu3+ substitutes for Ba2+ ions can provide important data on the structure and micro symmetry of lanthanide ions in the host lattice. An alternative way to charge compensation with the introduction of Eu3+ in the BaWO4 lattice is the co-doping with Li+ / Eu3+. In this system two Ba2+ cations were replaced, resulting in different luminescent properties. Samples of BaWO4, Ba1- xEuxWO4, Ba1-3xEu2xWO4 and Ba1-2xEuxLixWO4 ( x = 1, 3 and 5 mol%) and BaWO4: Eu3+, Li+ (1:1, 3:3, 5:5 mol%) were thermally treated at 700, 900 and 1100 °C and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman scattering vibrational spectroscopy (RAMAN), infrared absorption vibrational spectroscopy of (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), color index, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL), X-ray excited optical luminescence (XEOL). All samples showed the same X-ray diffraction profile, independently of the dopants concentration (maximum of 10 at.%, Eu3+ + Li+) where it was observed the BaWO4 scheelite phase (JCPDS-PDF nº 43-646). The exceptions are the samples BaWO4:Eu3+,Li+ with 1,0:1,0 at.% and 3.0:3.0 at.%, treated at 700 and 900 °C, which presented low crystallinity. Greater crystallite size is achieved with smallest dopant concentration and highest thermal treatment temperature (700 to 1100 ºC). The study of the optical properties of Ba1-xEuxWO4, Ba1-3xEu2xWO4 e Ba1-2xEuxLixWO4 indicated that in... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Química inorgânica, Luminescencia, Fotoluminescencia, Luminescence
Como citar
ROMERO, João Henrique Saska. Efeito de compensação de cargas nas propriedades luminescentes dos materiais 'BA''WO IND.4':'EU POT.3+','LI POT.+'. 2013. 155 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Instituto de Química de Araraquara, 2013.