Nanopartículas de óxido de ítrio dopado com Eu3+ contendo prata
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Data
2006-03-24
Autores
Ferrari, Jefferson Luis [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Este trabalho apresenta o estudo da decomposição térmica em diferentes temperaturas da resina precursora obtida pelo método citrato, assim como as características estruturais e as propriedades ópticas dos materiais constituídos por Y2O3 dopado com Eu3+ em diferentes proporções e Y2O3:Eu3+ 5% at. contendo Ag também em diferentes proporções. Estudos das propriedades fotoluminescentes e estruturais dessa matriz cristalina obtida pelo método citrato revelaram que a dopagem de 5% at. de Eu3+ em Y2O3 apresenta a maior intensidade relativa de emissão e essa proporção de Eu3+ foi utilizada no estudo da decomposição térmica da resina precursora. A partir dos resultados de decomposição térmica o co-dopante Ag foi adicionado em 1, 3, 5 e 7% na preparação da resina, posteriormente tratada em 750 ºC/4 h e 900 ºC/4 h para a obtenção dos materiais. Com 1% de Ag e tratamento a 750 ºC/4 h o material apresenta a maior intensidade de emissão e a formação de nanopartículas de Ag0, comprovada por voltametria cíclica e por reflectância na região do UV-Vis. Já, no material tratado a 900ºC/4 h, não é observada a formação de nanopartículas de Ag0, no entanto, a amostra Y2O3:Eu3+ contendo 1% de Ag apresenta a maior intensidade relativa de emissão. O filme preparado com nanopartículas de Y2O3:Eu3+ 5% at. contendo 1% de Ag obtidas a 900 ºC/4 h foi recoberto com siloxano preparado a partir de solução de metiltrimetoxisilano. Esse filme recoberto apresenta boa aderência ao substrato vítreo assim como luminescência detectável. Assim, os métodos utilizados para a preparação do material luminescente Y2O3:Eu3+ contendo 1% de Ag e para a deposição dos filmes são adequados para otimização de propriedades fotoluminescentes.
This work deals with the thermal decomposition study of the precursor resin prepared from the citrate method in different heat treatment temperatures along with structural features and optical properties of materials composed by Y2O3 containing Eu3+ in different molar ratios: Y2O3:Eu3+ 5 at.% containing 1, 3, 5 and 7 at.% of Ag prepared at 750 ºC / 4 h and 900º C / 4 h. The studies on the structural and optical properties revealed that the addition of 5 at.% of Eu3+ to the Y2O3 matrix gave rise to the highest relative emission intensity. This amount of Eu3+ was used in the thermal decomposition study of the precursor resin. Therefore the co-dopant Ag was added to the resin preparation and it was heat treated at 750 ºC / 4h and 900 ºC / 4h. Among the materials obtained at 750 ºC / 4 h it was observed the formation of Ag0 nanoparticles when Ag was present in 1 at.%, as also evidenced by cyclic voltammetry and UV-Vis reflectance spectroscopy. This was the sample liable for the highest emission intensity among all materials. The formation of Ag0 nanoparticles was not observed in the material fired at 900 ºC / 4 h, even though the highest relative emission intensity was obtained for the sample Y2O3:Eu3+ containing 1 at.% of Ag compared to materials prepared at 750 ºC / 4 h. Then this material was chosen for the preparation of the luminescent film. The film prepared with Y2O3:Eu3+ nanoparticles containing 1 at.% of Ag fired at 900 ºC / 4 h was covered with silanol obtained from an MTMS solution. The covered film presented suitable adherence to the glass substrate as well as good luminescence. This way the preparation method of the luminescent material Y2O3:Eu3+ containing 1 at.% of Ag, along as that of the film, turned out to be successful in preparing materials with high relative emission intensity and good adherence to the substrate, respectively.
This work deals with the thermal decomposition study of the precursor resin prepared from the citrate method in different heat treatment temperatures along with structural features and optical properties of materials composed by Y2O3 containing Eu3+ in different molar ratios: Y2O3:Eu3+ 5 at.% containing 1, 3, 5 and 7 at.% of Ag prepared at 750 ºC / 4 h and 900º C / 4 h. The studies on the structural and optical properties revealed that the addition of 5 at.% of Eu3+ to the Y2O3 matrix gave rise to the highest relative emission intensity. This amount of Eu3+ was used in the thermal decomposition study of the precursor resin. Therefore the co-dopant Ag was added to the resin preparation and it was heat treated at 750 ºC / 4h and 900 ºC / 4h. Among the materials obtained at 750 ºC / 4 h it was observed the formation of Ag0 nanoparticles when Ag was present in 1 at.%, as also evidenced by cyclic voltammetry and UV-Vis reflectance spectroscopy. This was the sample liable for the highest emission intensity among all materials. The formation of Ag0 nanoparticles was not observed in the material fired at 900 ºC / 4 h, even though the highest relative emission intensity was obtained for the sample Y2O3:Eu3+ containing 1 at.% of Ag compared to materials prepared at 750 ºC / 4 h. Then this material was chosen for the preparation of the luminescent film. The film prepared with Y2O3:Eu3+ nanoparticles containing 1 at.% of Ag fired at 900 ºC / 4 h was covered with silanol obtained from an MTMS solution. The covered film presented suitable adherence to the glass substrate as well as good luminescence. This way the preparation method of the luminescent material Y2O3:Eu3+ containing 1 at.% of Ag, along as that of the film, turned out to be successful in preparing materials with high relative emission intensity and good adherence to the substrate, respectively.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Luminescencia - Materiais, Química inorgânica, Európio, Prata, Decomposição térmica, Luminescence, Silver, Thermal decomposition
Como citar
FERRARI, Jefferson Luis. Nanopartículas de óxido de ítrio dopado com Eu3+ contendo prata. 2006. 139 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Instituto de Química, 2006.