Efeito da irradiação por microondas sobre as propriedades viscoelásticas de resinas para base de prótese e reembasamento
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Data
2009-03-25
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Este estudo avaliou o efeito da irradiação por microondas e da armazenagem em água sobre as propriedades viscoelásticas de duas resinas para base de prótese (Lucitone 550- L e Vipi Wave- VW) e duas resinas para reembasamento imediato (Kooliner- K e Tokuyama Rebase Fast II- TR II). Oito corpos-de-prova (40 x 10 x 3,3 mm) de cada material foram avaliados por meio de análise térmica dinâmico-mecânica (DMTA) após: acabamento (controle 1), armazenagem em água por 7 dias (controle 2), um (MW1) e 7 ciclos de irradiação por microondas (MW7). Para cada corpo-de-prova, ciclos de DMTA foram realizados dentro de intervalos de temperatura diferentes. Os valores do módulo de armazenamento (E’) e de amortecimento mecânico (tan δ) a 37ºC foram obtidos no primeiro e último ciclos de DMTA. A partir do último ciclo, os valores de E’ na temperatura de transição vítrea (Tg) e o máximo de tan δ também foram obtidos. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância a dois critérios e ao teste de Student-Newman-Keuls (α=0,05). Além disso, mensurações de temperatura no interior de corpos-de-prova de cada material, durante a irradiação por microondas (650 W/ 3 min), foram realizadas por meio da utilização de sensor de fibra óptica. Seis corpos-de-prova de cada material foram avaliados. Durante a irradiação por microondas, todos os corpos-de-prova atingiram a temperatura de ebulição da água em aproximadamente 130 s. A partir do primeiro ciclo de DMTA, MW 1 e controle 2 aumentaram significantemente os valores de E’ e reduziram os valores de tan δ de K a 37ºC (P<0,05). No último ciclo de DMTA, o tan δ de K e TR II foi significantemente reduzido após MW1 (P<0,05). MW7 reduziu os valores de tan δ de K (P<0,05). Os valores de E’ de L e VW foram semelhantes entre si e superiores aqueles produzidos por K e TR II (P<0,05). Na Tg, K produziu o menor E’ e seu máximo...
This study evaluated the effect of microwave irradiation and water storage on the viscoelastic properties of two denture base resins (Lucitone 550-L and Vipi Wave-VW) and two reline resins (Kooliner-K and Tokuyama Rebase Fast II-TR II). Eight specimens (40x10x3.3mm) of each material were evaluated by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) after: processing, water storage for 7 days (WS), one (MW1) and 7 cycles of microwave irradiation (MW7). For each specimen, DMTA runs were carried out within different temperature intervals. Values of storage modulus (E’) and loss tangent (tan δ) at 37ºC were obtained from the first and last runs. From the last run, values of E’ at the glass transition temperature (Tg) and maximum tan δ were also recorded. Data were analyzed by 2-way ANOVA followed by Student-Newman-Keuls test (α=0.05). In addition, measurements of the inside temperature of each specimen during microwave irradiation (650W/3min) were conducted using a fiber optic temperature sensor. Six specimens of each material were evaluated. During microwave irradiation, all specimens reached the boiling temperature of water at approximately 130 s. From the first DMTA run, MW1 and WS significantly increased the E’ and decreased the tan δ of K at 37°C (P<0.05). From the last run, the tan δ of K and TR II was significantly decreased after MW1 (P<0.05). MW7 decreased the tan δ of K (P<0.05). The E’ of L and VW was similar and higher than K and TR II (P<0.05). At Tg, K produced the lowest E’ and its maximum tan δ was increased after MW1 (P<0.05). The Tg mean values were arranged as: L>VW>TR II>K (P<0.05). Microwave irradiation and WS did not detrimentally affect the viscoelastic properties of the denture base and reline resins evaluated.
This study evaluated the effect of microwave irradiation and water storage on the viscoelastic properties of two denture base resins (Lucitone 550-L and Vipi Wave-VW) and two reline resins (Kooliner-K and Tokuyama Rebase Fast II-TR II). Eight specimens (40x10x3.3mm) of each material were evaluated by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) after: processing, water storage for 7 days (WS), one (MW1) and 7 cycles of microwave irradiation (MW7). For each specimen, DMTA runs were carried out within different temperature intervals. Values of storage modulus (E’) and loss tangent (tan δ) at 37ºC were obtained from the first and last runs. From the last run, values of E’ at the glass transition temperature (Tg) and maximum tan δ were also recorded. Data were analyzed by 2-way ANOVA followed by Student-Newman-Keuls test (α=0.05). In addition, measurements of the inside temperature of each specimen during microwave irradiation (650W/3min) were conducted using a fiber optic temperature sensor. Six specimens of each material were evaluated. During microwave irradiation, all specimens reached the boiling temperature of water at approximately 130 s. From the first DMTA run, MW1 and WS significantly increased the E’ and decreased the tan δ of K at 37°C (P<0.05). From the last run, the tan δ of K and TR II was significantly decreased after MW1 (P<0.05). MW7 decreased the tan δ of K (P<0.05). The E’ of L and VW was similar and higher than K and TR II (P<0.05). At Tg, K produced the lowest E’ and its maximum tan δ was increased after MW1 (P<0.05). The Tg mean values were arranged as: L>VW>TR II>K (P<0.05). Microwave irradiation and WS did not detrimentally affect the viscoelastic properties of the denture base and reline resins evaluated.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Resinas acrilicas, Microondas, Temperatura de transição, Desinfecção, Acrylic resins, Transition temperature, Disinfection, Microwave
Como citar
LOMBARDO, Carlos Eduardo Leão. Efeito da irradiação por microondas sobre as propriedades viscoelásticas de resinas para base de prótese e reembasamento. 2009. 126 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araraquara, 2009.