Antimicrobial activity of Calendula officinalis, Camellia sinensis and chlorhexidine against the adherence of microorganisms to sutures after extraction of unerupted third molars

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dc.contributor.authorFaria, Raquel Lourdes
dc.contributor.authorLourenco Cardoso, Lincoln Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorAkisue, Gokithi
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Cristiane Aparecida
dc.contributor.authorJunqueira, Juliana Campos [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCardoso Jorge, Antonio Olavo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSantos Junior, Paulo Villela [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionFaculdade de Pindamonhangaba (FAPI)
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-20T14:04:31Z
dc.date.available2014-05-20T14:04:31Z
dc.date.issued2011-09-01
dc.description.abstractObjective: The objective of this study was to compare the antimicrobial effect of mouthwashes containing Calendula officinalis L., Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze and 0.12% chlorhexidine digluconate on the adherence of microorganisms to suture materials after extraction of unerupted third molars. Material and Methods: Eighteen patients with unerupted maxillary third molars indicated for extraction were selected (n=6 per mouthwash). First, the patients were subjected to extraction of the left tooth and instructed not to use any type of antiseptic solution at the site of surgery (control group). After 15 days, the right tooth was extracted and the patients were instructed to use the Calendula officinalis, Camellia sinensis or chlorhexidine mouthwash during 1 week (experimental group). For each surgery, the sutures were removed on postoperative day 7 and placed in sterile phosphate-buffered saline. Next, serial dilutions were prepared and seeded onto different culture media for the growth of the following microorganisms: blood agar for total microorganism growth; Mitis Salivarius bacitracin sucrose agar for mutans group streptococci; mannitol agar for Staphylococcus spp.; MacConkey agar for enterobacteria and Pseudomonas spp., and Sabouraud dextrose agar containing chloramphenicol for Candida spp. The plates were incubated during 24-48 h at 37 degrees C for microorganism count (CFU/nnL). Results: The three mouthwashes tested reduced the number of microorganisms adhered to the sutures compared to the control group. However, significant differences between the control and experimental groups were only observed for the mouthwash containing 0.12% chlorhexidine digluconate. Conclusions: Calendula officinalis L. and Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze presented antimicrobial activity against the adherence of microorganisms to sutures but were not as efficient as chlorhexidine digluconate.en
dc.description.affiliationUNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Biosci & Oral Diag, Sao Jose dos Campos Dent Sch, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Diag & Surg, Sao Jose dos Campos Dent Sch, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationFac Pindamonhangaba FAPI, Pindamonhangaba, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Biosci & Oral Diag, Sao Jose dos Campos Dent Sch, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Diag & Surg, Sao Jose dos Campos Dent Sch, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
dc.format.extent476-482
dc.identifierhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21986652
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Applied Oral Science. Bauru-sp: Univ São Paulo Fac Odontologia Bauru, v. 19, n. 5, p. 476-482, 2011.
dc.identifier.issn1678-7757
dc.identifier.lattes0322020541055900
dc.identifier.lattes0053567153623569
dc.identifier.lattes3188211216411407
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/22639
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000299004400007
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Applied Oral Science
dc.relation.ispartofjcr1.709
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,645
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectCalendula officinalis L.en
dc.subjectCamellia sinensis (L.) Kuntzeen
dc.subjectChlorhexidineen
dc.subjectAntimicrobial activityen
dc.titleAntimicrobial activity of Calendula officinalis, Camellia sinensis and chlorhexidine against the adherence of microorganisms to sutures after extraction of unerupted third molarsen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://www.scielo.br/revistas/jaos/paboutj.htm
dcterms.rightsHolderUniv São Paulo Fac Odontologia Bauru
unesp.author.lattes0322020541055900
unesp.author.lattes0053567153623569[6]
unesp.author.lattes3188211216411407
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-1747-6158[6]
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, São José dos Campospt

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