Evaluation of Vitamin D isolated or Associated with Teriparatide in Peri-Implant Bone Repair in Tibia of Orchiectomized Rats

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Data

2023-02-01

Autores

Gomes-Ferreira, Pedro Henrique Silva [UNESP]
Frigério, Paula Buzo [UNESP]
de Moura, Juliana [UNESP]
Duarte, Nathália Dantas [UNESP]
de Oliveira, Danila [UNESP]
Deering, Joseph
Grandfield, Kathryn
Okamoto, Roberta [UNESP]

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(1) Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate the morphometry of peri-implant bone tissue in orchiectomized rats, treated with vitamin D isolated or associated with teriparatide. (2) Methods: 24 rats were divided into 4 groups: ORQ—orchiectomy, without drug treatment, ORQ+D—orchiectomy, treated with vitamin D, ORQTERI—orchiectomy, treated with teriparatide and ORQTERI+D—orchiectomy, treated with teriparatide + vitamin D. Each animal received an implant in the tibial metaphysis. Euthanasia occurred 60 days after implant surgery. Computed microtomography (micro-CT) was performed to evaluate the parameters of volume and percentage of bone volume (BV, BV/TV), trabecular thickness (Tb.Th), number and separation of trabeculae (Tb.N, Tb.Sp) and percentage of total porosity (Po-tot). Data were subjected to 1-way ANOVA and Tukey post-test, with a significance level of 5%. (3) Results: For the parameters BV, BV/TV, Tb.Th, the ORQTERI+D group showed the highest values in relation to the other groups and for Po-tot, the lowest values were for ORQTERI+D. For Tb.Sp and Tb.N, there was no statistically significant difference when comparing intragroup results (p > 0.05). (4) Conclusions: It was possible to conclude that treatment with vitamin D associated with teriparatide increases bone volume and improves bone quality.

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dental implants, men, osteoporosis, teriparatide, vitamin D

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Biology, v. 12, n. 2, 2023.