Assessment of the genotoxic/clastogenic potential of coumarin derivative 6,7-dihydroxycoumarin (aesculetin) in multiple mice organs

dc.contributor.authorMarques, Eduardo de Souza [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSalles, Daiane Bernardoni [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorMaistro, Edson Luis [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-07T12:35:41Z
dc.date.available2016-07-07T12:35:41Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstract6,7-Dihydroxycoumarin (6,7-HC) (aesculetin) is a natural and synthetic coumarin derivative of great interest for use by humans due to their potent antioxidant properties. Considering that there are no reports that assess the in vivo genetic toxicity of 6,7-HC, the aim of the present study was to investigate its genotoxic potential in terms of DNA damage in peripheral blood, liver, bone marrow and testicular cells of Swiss albino mice by the comet assay, and its clastogenic/aneugenic potential in bone marrow cells using the micronucleus test. In addition, the ability of 6,7-HC to modulate the genotoxic effects induced by doxorubicin (DXR) was also preliminarily evaluated. Cytotoxicity was assessed by scoring polychromatic (PCE) and normochromatic (NCE) erythrocytes’ ratio. The test compound was administered orally at doses of 25, 50 and 500 mg kg−1 isolated and also simultaneously to DXR (80 mg kg−1). The results showed that 6,7-HC did not induce significant DNA damage in any of the analyzed cells, and also did not show any significant increase in micronucleated PCE at the three tested doses. The PCE/NCE ratio indicated no cytotoxicity. Moreover, the extent of DNA damage induced by DXR decreased significantly only in peripheral blood and testicular cells, and only at the lowest dose of 6,7-HC.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências (FFC), Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Marilia, SP, Brasil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências (FFC), Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Marilia, SP, Brasil
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPESP: 2010/07577-3
dc.format.extent268-274
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2015.01.005
dc.identifier.citationToxicology Reports, v. 2, p. 268-274, 2015.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.toxrep.2015.01.005
dc.identifier.issn2214-7500
dc.identifier.lattes4787521613038315
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0757-7876
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/140844
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier Ireland Ltd.
dc.relation.ispartofToxicology Reports
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,580
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceCurrículo Lattes
dc.subjectCoumarin derivativeen
dc.subjectAesculetinen
dc.subject6,7-Dihydroxycoumarinen
dc.subjectAntigenotoxic effectsen
dc.subjectComet assayen
dc.subjectMicronucleus testen
dc.titleAssessment of the genotoxic/clastogenic potential of coumarin derivative 6,7-dihydroxycoumarin (aesculetin) in multiple mice organsen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.lattes4787521613038315[3]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0003-0757-7876[3]
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, Maríliapt
unesp.departmentFonoaudiologiapt

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