Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart rate variability: a literature update

dc.contributor.authorRoque, Adriano L.
dc.contributor.authorValenti, Vitor Engrácia [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorMassetti, Thais
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Talita Dias da
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Carlos Bandeira
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Fernando R.
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida Júnior, Álvaro Dantas de
dc.contributor.authorLacerda, Sheylla Nadjane
dc.contributor.authorPinasco, Gustavo Carreiro
dc.contributor.authorNascimento, Viviane Gabriela
dc.contributor.authorGranja Filho, Luiz Gonzaga
dc.contributor.authorAbreu, Luiz Carlos de
dc.contributor.authorGarner, David M.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Celso
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionFaculdade de Medicina do ABC (FMABC)
dc.contributor.institutionHarvard School of Public Health
dc.contributor.institutionOxford Brookes University
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-24T13:58:08Z
dc.date.available2015-02-24T13:58:08Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractBackground: The literature indicates that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) affects cardiac autonomic control. In this study, we conducted a literature review in order to investigate the heart rate variability (HRV) in COPD subjects. Methods: A search was performed in Medline database, using the link between the keywords: “autonomic nervous system”, “cardiovascular system”, “COPD” and “heart rate variability”. Results: The search resulted in a total of 40 references. Amongst these references, the first exclusion resulted in the barring of 29 titles and abstracts, which were not clearly related to the purpose of review. This resulted in a total of 11 articles that were then read and utilized in the review. The selected studies indicated that there is significant reduction of HRV in patients with COPD, characterized by reduction of indices that assess parasympathetic activity in addition to dealing with the global autonomic modulation. We also established that supervised exercise can reduce these harmful effects in COPD patients. Also, it was reported that the use of non-invasive ventilation in these patients may contribute to the improvement of respiratory symptoms, with no impairing, and may even induce positive responses in cardiac autonomic regulation. Conclusion: The studies indicate a need for further investigations to guide future therapies to improve the treatment of cardiovascular system in the respiratory diseases.en
dc.description.affiliationUnespPost-graduate Program in Physical Therapy - Faculty of Science and Technology UNESP, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
dc.format.extent1-8
dc.identifierhttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1755-7682/7/43
dc.identifier.citationInternational Archives of Medicine, v. 7, p. 43, 2014.
dc.identifier.fileISSN17557682-2014-07-43-01-08.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1755-7682
dc.identifier.lattes8456421836597174
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/115507
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Archives of Medicine
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,237
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceCurrículo Lattes
dc.titleChronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart rate variability: a literature updateen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.lattes8456421836597174
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, Maríliapt
unesp.departmentFonoaudiologia - FFCpt

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