Citotoxidade direta e transdentinária de sistemas adesivos com diferentes graus de hidrofilia sobre células odontoblastóides
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Data
2012-12-19
Autores
Bianchi, Luciana [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
O objetivo geral desse trabalho, dividido em dois experimentos (capítulos 1 e 2), foi avaliar a citotoxicidade de sistemas adesivos experimentais (SAEs), com diferentes graus de hidrofilia, e do etanol como solução de solvatação da dentina, sobre células odontoblastóides. No capítulo 1, discos de papel filtro esterilizados foram impregnados com 10 μL de cada SAE (n=22): R1, R2, R3, R4 e R5 (em ordem crescente de hidrofilia), seguido de fotoativação. Os discos foram individualmente imersos em meio de cultura DMEM para obtenção de extratos (DMEM + componentes liberados dos SAEs), os quais foram posteriormente aplicados sobre células MDPC-‐23 em cultura. Discos não impregnados (R0) serviram como controle. Foram avaliados o metabolismo celular (teste de MTT), a expressão de proteína total (PT) e a atividade de fosfatase alcalina (FA), além do tipo de morte celular (citometria de fluxo) e grau de conversão monomérica (FTIR) dos SAEs. Os dados de cada variável resposta do estudo foram analisados por testes de Kruskal-‐Wallis e Mann-‐Whitney (α=0,05). Considerando R0 como 100%, foi observada redução do metabolismo celular de 36,4%, 3,1%, 0,2%, 21,5% e 65,7%, respectivamente para R1, R2, R3, R4 e R5. Apenas R1 e R5 diferiram estatisticamente do controle. Para PT, R1, R4 e R5 tiveram expressão estatisticamente inferior ao controle, enquanto que a atividade de FA foi significativamente reduzida por R1 e R5. Esses mesmos SAEs juntamente com R4 induziram as maiores porcentagens de morte...
The overall aim of this study, divided into two experiments, was to evaluate the cytotoxicity of experimental adhesive systems (EAS) with different hydrophilicity, and ethanol as a dentin solvation solution, on odontoblast-‐like cells. In the first experiment, sterilized filter paper discs were impregnated with 10 μL of each EAS: R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 (in increasing rank of hydrophilicity), followed by light activation. The paper discs were individually immersed in DMEM culture medium for obtaining the extracts (DMEM + released components of EAS), which were applied on MDPC-‐23 cells in culture. Non-‐impregnated paper discs (R0) were used as control. Cell metabolism (MTT assay), total protein expression (TP) and alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP) were assessed, in addition to the type of cell death (flow cytometry) and the degree of monomer conversion (FTIR). Data for each response variable were submitted to Kruskal-‐Wallis and Mann-‐Whitney tests (α=0.05). Compared to the control (100%), cell metabolism was decreased by 36.4%, 3.1%, 0.2%, 21.5% and 65.7% for R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5, respectively. However, only R1 and R5 differed from the control. R1, R4 and R5 decreased the expression of TP compared to the control, whereas only R1 and R5 significantly reduced the activity of ALP. The later EAS plus R4 caused the highest percentages of cell death by necrosis. A higher percentage of monomer conversion was detected as a function of the hydrophilicity. According to the experimental conditions, it could be... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
The overall aim of this study, divided into two experiments, was to evaluate the cytotoxicity of experimental adhesive systems (EAS) with different hydrophilicity, and ethanol as a dentin solvation solution, on odontoblast-‐like cells. In the first experiment, sterilized filter paper discs were impregnated with 10 μL of each EAS: R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 (in increasing rank of hydrophilicity), followed by light activation. The paper discs were individually immersed in DMEM culture medium for obtaining the extracts (DMEM + released components of EAS), which were applied on MDPC-‐23 cells in culture. Non-‐impregnated paper discs (R0) were used as control. Cell metabolism (MTT assay), total protein expression (TP) and alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP) were assessed, in addition to the type of cell death (flow cytometry) and the degree of monomer conversion (FTIR). Data for each response variable were submitted to Kruskal-‐Wallis and Mann-‐Whitney tests (α=0.05). Compared to the control (100%), cell metabolism was decreased by 36.4%, 3.1%, 0.2%, 21.5% and 65.7% for R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5, respectively. However, only R1 and R5 differed from the control. R1, R4 and R5 decreased the expression of TP compared to the control, whereas only R1 and R5 significantly reduced the activity of ALP. The later EAS plus R4 caused the highest percentages of cell death by necrosis. A higher percentage of monomer conversion was detected as a function of the hydrophilicity. According to the experimental conditions, it could be... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Resinas dentarias, Adesivos dentarios, Dental resins, Dentin adhesives
Como citar
BIANCHI, Luciana. Citotoxidade direta e transdentinária de sistemas adesivos com diferentes graus de hidrofilia sobre células odontoblastóides. 2011. 136 f. Dissertação (Mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araraquara, 2011.