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Superstrings in graviphoton background and N=1/2+3/2 supersymmetry

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Int School Advanced Studies

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Abstract

Motivated by Ooguri and Vafa, we study superstrings in flat R-4 in a constant self-dual graviphoton background. The supergravity equations of motion are satisfied in this background which deforms the N = 2 d = 4 flat space super-Poincare algebra to another algebra with eight supercharges. A D-brane in this space preserves a quarter of the supercharges; i.e. N = 1/2 supersymmetry is realized linearly, and the remaining N = 3/2 supersymmetry is realized nonlinearly. The theory on the brane can be described as a theory in noncommutative superspace in which the chiral fermionic coordinates theta(alpha) of N = 1 d = 4 superspace are not Grassman variables but satisfy a Clifford algebra.

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superstrings and heterotic strings, D-branes, superspaces

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English

Citation

Journal of High Energy Physics. Trieste: Int School Advanced Studies, n. 7, 10 p., 2003.

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