O despertar da relação consciente com a voz na formação inicial do professor: efeitos na prática docente
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Data
2007-02-12
Autores
Dragone, Maria Lucia Oliveira Suzigan [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
A voz permeia os processos humanos de interação por linguagem oral que, por sua vez, permeia o desenvolvimento intelectual e da personalidade. As formas de falar são historicamente construídas por experiências sociais e culturais. São utilizadas sem que se precise pensar para escolher as formas mais aceitas por cada contexto ou interlocutor, o que não impede que sejam retraduzidas, continuamente, pela exposição a novas experiências e conceitos que, se utilizados e aceitos pela sociedade com bons resultados, incorporam-se gradualmente ao habitus existente. A voz do professor insere-se neste processo e é parte integrante do ser e fazer humano. Está presente no centro do processo de ensinar e aprender: na comunicação do professor em sala de aula. A voz do professor merece atenção por se tratar de um dos principais recursos do trabalho docente, configurando-se como parte integrante dos processos de interação que ocorrem em sala de aula durante a comunicação oral. O objetivo deste estudo consistiu em expor professores em formação no ensino superior, a conceitos sobre voz e comunicação oral para observar e analisar os resultados, desta exposição, durante os processos de interação com alunos em sala de aula. No que se refere à metodologia optou-se por uma pesquisa analítico-descritiva cujos dados foram coletados no ano de 2005, a partir das respostas a um questionário inicial por 133 sujeitos graduandos do último ano de cursos superiores de formação para o magistério de três Instituições de Ensino Superior do interior do estado de São Paulo, com a finalidade de compor o perfil dos participantes. Em seguida foi oferecido um Curso de Extensão em Voz e Comunicação Oral...
The voice permeates the human processes of interaction by oral language which permeates the personality and the intellectual development. The ways of speaking are historically built by social and cultural experiences. They are used with no need of choosing the most acceptable ways for each context or speaker. Moreover, they could be continually retranslated through their exhibition to new experiences and concepts which, if used and accepted by the society with good results, could gradually be incorporated to the existent habitus. The teacher s voice is inserted in this process and is a constituent of the human being and doing. It is present in the center of the process of teaching and learning: in the teacher's communication in classroom. The teacher's voice deserves attention for being one of the main resources of the educational work, configured as constituent of the interaction processes that happen in classroom during the oral communication. The aim of this study consisted of exposing teachers in formation in the superior education to concepts about voice and oral communication in order to observe and analyze the results of this exhibition, during the interaction processes with students in classroom. As for the methodology, we chose an analytical-descriptive research, whose data were collected in 2005, from the answers to an initial questionnaire by 133 subjects - seniors who were attending teaching formation courses in three state universities in São Paulo state, with the purpose of composing the participants profile. Afterwards, a free 32-hour Extension Course about Voice and Oral Communication was offered to all the subjects of the initial questionnaire. Because of the period of the year in which the course happened, and the way it was publicized by the institutions, only 17 teachers... (Complete abstract, click electronic access below)
The voice permeates the human processes of interaction by oral language which permeates the personality and the intellectual development. The ways of speaking are historically built by social and cultural experiences. They are used with no need of choosing the most acceptable ways for each context or speaker. Moreover, they could be continually retranslated through their exhibition to new experiences and concepts which, if used and accepted by the society with good results, could gradually be incorporated to the existent habitus. The teacher s voice is inserted in this process and is a constituent of the human being and doing. It is present in the center of the process of teaching and learning: in the teacher's communication in classroom. The teacher's voice deserves attention for being one of the main resources of the educational work, configured as constituent of the interaction processes that happen in classroom during the oral communication. The aim of this study consisted of exposing teachers in formation in the superior education to concepts about voice and oral communication in order to observe and analyze the results of this exhibition, during the interaction processes with students in classroom. As for the methodology, we chose an analytical-descriptive research, whose data were collected in 2005, from the answers to an initial questionnaire by 133 subjects - seniors who were attending teaching formation courses in three state universities in São Paulo state, with the purpose of composing the participants profile. Afterwards, a free 32-hour Extension Course about Voice and Oral Communication was offered to all the subjects of the initial questionnaire. Because of the period of the year in which the course happened, and the way it was publicized by the institutions, only 17 teachers... (Complete abstract, click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Voz - Educação, Comunicação oral, Professores - Formação, Oral Communication
Como citar
DRAGONE, Maria Lucia Oliveira Suzigan. O despertar da relação consciente com a voz na formação inicial do professor: efeitos na prática docente. 2007. 223 f. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Araraquara, 2007.