Entraves espaciais: brownfields caracterizados por aterros de resíduos sólidos urbanos desativados no município de São Paulo - SP
Carregando...
Arquivos
Data
2005-09-29
Autores
Leite, Tania Maria de Campos [UNESP]
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Os brownfields são espaços abandonados ou subutilizados, resultantes de empreendimentos desativados que se encontram deteriorados e/ou contaminados. Nas últimas décadas alguns países vêm implementando projetos de recuperação ambiental com a finalidade de reintegrá-los à dinâmica urbana com novas funções. Para o desenvolvimento do tema, neste trabalho foi escolhido o termo entrave espacial para ser utilizado com o mesmo significado de brownfield. Neste contexto, aterros de resíduos sólidos desativados são brownfields / entraves espaciais, porque provocam descontinuidades urbanas e dificultam o uso mais eficiente do espaço quando atingidos pelo crescimento urbano desordenado de um município, mas que podem ter seu reuso antecipado se procedimentos técnicos de controle e recuperação ambiental e algumas adequações forem efetivados visando antecipar apropriação dessas áreas para uso público. Essa pesquisa investiga as condições atuais dos brownfields / entraves espaciais, caracterizados por aterros desativados operados pela Prefeitura Municipal de São Paulo, a partir da década de 70, analisa as condicionantes de risco ambientais para a utilização pós-encerramento, os interesses do poder público e da população local na refuncionalização da área do Aterro Desativado de Vila Albertina, constatando que está previsto a recuperação ambiental e implantação de parques em áreas de aterros desativados nos próximos anos através da atuação conjunta de poder público e empreendedores privados.
Brownfields are abandoned or underused pieces of space, resulting from the shut down of damaged and/or contaminated enterprises. During the last decades, some countries have implemented projects concerning the environmental recovery, aiming to get their reintegration to the urban dynamics through new functions. For the development of the theme, in this issue, the term space impediment was chosen to be used with the same meaning as brownfield. So, in this context, urban solid residues landfills are meant brownfields / space impediment because they provoke urban discontinuity and make it difficult, the more effective pieces of land usage when they are reached by a disorganized municipal growth, although they may get their anticipate reutilization if, technical procedures, regarding environmental recovery and control, as well as some adequacy, are put into effect aiming the anticipation of these areas appropriation for public usage. This research investigates the current brownfields/space impediment conditions, characterized by discontinued landfills ruled by the Municipality of São Paulo Town Hall , starting from the 70's decade, analyses the conditioning environmental risks for the after-closing utilization, the public service and local population interests with reference to the the Vila Albertina discontinued landfill, by establishing that it is foreseen, both, the environmental recovery and implantation of parks inside discontinued landfill areas, within the next years throughout a joint action involving public authorities and private entrepreneurs.
Brownfields are abandoned or underused pieces of space, resulting from the shut down of damaged and/or contaminated enterprises. During the last decades, some countries have implemented projects concerning the environmental recovery, aiming to get their reintegration to the urban dynamics through new functions. For the development of the theme, in this issue, the term space impediment was chosen to be used with the same meaning as brownfield. So, in this context, urban solid residues landfills are meant brownfields / space impediment because they provoke urban discontinuity and make it difficult, the more effective pieces of land usage when they are reached by a disorganized municipal growth, although they may get their anticipate reutilization if, technical procedures, regarding environmental recovery and control, as well as some adequacy, are put into effect aiming the anticipation of these areas appropriation for public usage. This research investigates the current brownfields/space impediment conditions, characterized by discontinued landfills ruled by the Municipality of São Paulo Town Hall , starting from the 70's decade, analyses the conditioning environmental risks for the after-closing utilization, the public service and local population interests with reference to the the Vila Albertina discontinued landfill, by establishing that it is foreseen, both, the environmental recovery and implantation of parks inside discontinued landfill areas, within the next years throughout a joint action involving public authorities and private entrepreneurs.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Resíduos, Geografia urbana, Aterro de resíduos sólidos urbanos, Refuncionalização, Brownfields, Urban solid residues landfills
Como citar
LEITE, Tania Maria de Campos. Entraves espaciais: brownfields caracterizados por aterros de resíduos sólidos urbanos desativados no município de São Paulo - SP. 2005. vii, 130 f. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Instituto de Geociências e Ciências Exatas, 2005.