Resposta tecidual induzida por Biodentine™e MTA Branco em subcutâneo de ratos
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Data
2014-03-14
Autores
Fonseca, Tiago Silva da [UNESP]
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
BiodentineTM é um biomaterial à base de silicato de cálcio produzido, segundo o fabricante, com o intuito de apresentar propriedades físico-químicas e biológicas superiores ao MTA. Nosso objetivo foi avaliar a resposta tecidual promovida por BiodentineTM (BDT) e MTA Angelus Branco em subcutâneo de ratos. Foram utilizados ratos adultos distribuídos em 3 grupos (n=20/grupo), segundo o material preenchendo os tubos de polietileno implantados no subcutâneo: BDT, MTA e GC (controle, tubos vazios). Após 7, 15, 30 e 60 dias, os implantes e os tecidos adjacentes foram processados para parafina. Cortes longitudinais das cápsulas adjacentes aos implantes foram corados com H&E, tricrômico de Masson, Picrosirius e submetidos ao Alcian Blue (AB) e reações imuno-histoquímicas para IL-6 e FGF-1. Obteve-se a densidade numérica de células inflamatórias (CI), de células imunomarcadas para IL-6 e FGF-1 e de mastócitos AB-positivos, além da porcentagem de colágeno birrefringente. Os dados foram submetidos à ANOVA e teste Tukey (p?0,05). O número de CI e de células imunomarcadas para IL-6 e FGF-1 foi significantemente maior aos 7 dias em todos os grupos. Diferenças significantes no número de células IL-6-positivas não foram observadas entre BDT e MTA aos 30 e 60 dias; aos 60 dias, diferenças significantes no número de CI também não foram detectadas. O número de células FGF-1-positivas foi significantemente maior no grupo BDT em comparação ao grupo MTA, em todos os períodos. A densidade numérica de mastócitos e a porcentagem de colágeno aumentaram significantemente ao longo do tempo. Aos 60 dias, o número de mastócitos e o conteúdo de colágeno foram significantemente maiores nos grupos BDT e MTA, respectivamente. A redução significante do processo inflamatório, concomitante à redução na imunoexpressão para IL-6, indica que ambos os materiais são biocompatíveis. A acentuada imunoexpressão de FGF-1 aos 7 dias...
BiodentineTM is a new calcium silicate-based biomaterial which presents improved physicochemical and biological properties compared to MTA. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tissue reaction promoted by BiodentineTM (BDT) and MTA Angelus White in rat subcutaneous. Adult rats were distributed into 3 groups (n=20/group) according to the implanted materials: BDT, MTA or CG (Control group; empty tubes). After 7, 15, 30 and 60 days, the implants and adjacent tissues were fixed and embedded in paraffin. Longitudinal sections of the capsule adjacent to implants were stained with H&E, Masson’s trichrome, Picrosirius and submitted to Alcian Blue (AB). Immunohistochemical reactions for IL-6 and FGF-1 were also performed. The number of inflammatory cells (IC), IL-6 and FGF-1 immunolabeled cells, AB-positive mast cells as well as birefringent collagen percentage were obtained. Data were statistically analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey test (p?0.05). The number of IC and IL-6 and FGF-1 immunolabeled cells were significantly high at 7 days in all groups. At 30 and 60 days, significant differences in the number of IL-6-positive cells were not detected between BDT and MTA. At 60 days, statistical difference in the IC number was not observed between BDT and MTA groups. In all periods, the number of FGF-1-positive cells was significant higher in BDT group in comparison to MTA. The numerical density of mast cells and collagen percentage increased over time. At 60 days, mast cells number and collagen content were significantly high in BDT and MTA groups, respectively. A significant reduction of inflammatory process and IL-6 immunoexpression indicates that both materials are biocompatible. Intense FGF-1 immunoexpression at 7 days suggests that this factor may be responsible, at least in part, for fibroblast proliferation and subsequent collagen formation in the capsules. Since a strong correlation between mast cells number and collagen density was detected...
BiodentineTM is a new calcium silicate-based biomaterial which presents improved physicochemical and biological properties compared to MTA. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tissue reaction promoted by BiodentineTM (BDT) and MTA Angelus White in rat subcutaneous. Adult rats were distributed into 3 groups (n=20/group) according to the implanted materials: BDT, MTA or CG (Control group; empty tubes). After 7, 15, 30 and 60 days, the implants and adjacent tissues were fixed and embedded in paraffin. Longitudinal sections of the capsule adjacent to implants were stained with H&E, Masson’s trichrome, Picrosirius and submitted to Alcian Blue (AB). Immunohistochemical reactions for IL-6 and FGF-1 were also performed. The number of inflammatory cells (IC), IL-6 and FGF-1 immunolabeled cells, AB-positive mast cells as well as birefringent collagen percentage were obtained. Data were statistically analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey test (p?0.05). The number of IC and IL-6 and FGF-1 immunolabeled cells were significantly high at 7 days in all groups. At 30 and 60 days, significant differences in the number of IL-6-positive cells were not detected between BDT and MTA. At 60 days, statistical difference in the IC number was not observed between BDT and MTA groups. In all periods, the number of FGF-1-positive cells was significant higher in BDT group in comparison to MTA. The numerical density of mast cells and collagen percentage increased over time. At 60 days, mast cells number and collagen content were significantly high in BDT and MTA groups, respectively. A significant reduction of inflammatory process and IL-6 immunoexpression indicates that both materials are biocompatible. Intense FGF-1 immunoexpression at 7 days suggests that this factor may be responsible, at least in part, for fibroblast proliferation and subsequent collagen formation in the capsules. Since a strong correlation between mast cells number and collagen density was detected...
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Endodontia, Materiais biomédicos, Imuno-histoquímica, Colageno, Endodontics
Como citar
FONSECA, Tiago Silva da. Resposta tecidual induzida por Biodentine™e MTA Branco em subcutâneo de ratos. 2014. 92 f. Dissertação(mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araraquara, 2014.