Bone Ceramic® at implants installed immediately into extraction sockets in the molar region: an experimental study in dogs
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Data
2015
Autores
Pereira, Flávia Priscila
Hochuli-Vieira, Eduardo [UNESP]
Maté Sánchez de Val, José E.
Santis, Enzo de
Salata, Luiz Antonio
Botticelli, Daniele
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Editor
Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Resumo
The aim of this paper was to study the healing of 1-1.4 mm wide buccal defects at implants placed immediately into extraction sockets (IPIES) filled with a mixture of synthetic hydroxyapatite (HA) 60% and beta-tricalciumphosphate (TCP) 40% or left with the clot alone and both covered with collagen membranes. Eight Labrador dogs were used and implants were placed immediately into the extraction sockets of the first molar bilaterally. A mixture of synthetic HA 60% and beta-TCP 40% at the test or the clot alone at the control sites were used to fill the defects. All surgical sites were subsequently covered by a resorbable collagen membrane and a non-submerged healing was allowed. After 4 months, the animals were euthanized, biopsies harvested and processed for histomorphometric analysis. At the time of installation, residual buccal defects occurred that were 1.1 mm and 1.4 mm wide and 3 mm and 4 mm deep at the control and test sites, respectively. After 4 months of healing, the top of the bony crest and the coronal level of osseointegration were located respectively at 0.1 ± 1.8 mm and 1.5 ± 1.8 mm at the test, and 0.6 ± 1.6 mm and 1.2 ± 0.7 mm at the control sites apically to the implant shoulder. Bone-to-implant contact at the buccal aspect was 34.9 ± 25.9% and 36.4 ± 17.3% at the test and control sites, respectively. No statistically significant differences were found between test and control sites for any of the variables analyzed at the buccal aspects. The use of a mixture of synthetic HA 60% and beta-TCP 40% to fill residual buccal defects 1-1.4 mm wide at IPIES did not improve significantly the results of healing.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Bone ceramic®, Animal study, Beta-tcp, Bone ceramic, Bone healing, Collagen membrane, Extraction socket, Histology, Histomorphometry, Implant dentistry, Osseointegration, Regeneration, Ridge preservation, Synthetic HA
Como citar
Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research, 2015.