Proposta de um instrumento de medição e avaliação do programa Lean em empresa do segmento químico: segundo abordagem do MDE, base Lesat & Baldrige
Data
2016-08-26
Autores
Soares Junior, Epaminondas Rodrigues [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Esta pesquisa teve o objetivo de diagnosticar o nível de maturidade de diversas unidades produtivas de uma empresa do ramo químico e se elas poderiam ser consideradas Classe Mundial, identificando os pontos fortes e fracos da gestão de cada uma das fábricas analisadas, visando buscar oportunidades de melhoria em seu Sistema de Gestão. O método científico utilizado, as limitações da pesquisa e implicações, os resultados de investigação e pesquisa são exploratórios. O estudo foi feito por meio de uma pesquisa tipo Survey por análise combinada inicialmente qualitativa e em seguida quantitativa, referente ao grau de maturidade das empresas analisadas, utilizando-se do método de Análise de Correlação Grey. Referente ao método de pesquisa, foi utilizado o questionário combinado do LAI Enterprise Self-assessment Tool (Lesat) do Massaussuchets Institute of Technology (MIT) e Baldrige Performance Excellence Program do National Institute of of Standards and Techonology (NIST) do United States Department of Commerce, aplicados ao Método de Diagnóstico de Empresas (MDE). Pesquisas futuras podem ser realizadas em estudos de correlação entre um número maior de empresas de manufatura de outros segmentos. Este estudo amplo e com diversidade de organizações proporcionará um melhor entendimento do nível maturidade das organizações. A contribuição do estudo está na capacidade de diagnosticar o nível de maturidade da organização pesquisada. Avaliar se a aplicação das ferramentas do MDE, Lesat, Baldrige e Grey System entre as diversas fábricas de uma empresa do ramo químico pesquisadas têm sido capazes de identificar os pontos fortes e fracos desta organização. O estudo resultou na identificação de uma forma sistêmica de orientar a necessidade de novos projetos e ações para apoiar e elaborar o planejamento estratégico da empresa química pesquisada.
This research had the purpose to diagnose the level of maturity of the several production plants in a chemical industry and evaluate if they could be consider World Class, in order to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the management of each of the analyzed factories, to identify opportunities for improvement in its Management System. The scientific method used, research limitations and implications, the results of investigation and research are exploratory. This study done through a survey type Survey combined qualitative analysis initially and then quantitative, concerning the degree of maturity of the factories analyzed, using Grey Correlation analysis method. Concerning the study method was the combined questionnaire LAI Enterprise Self-assessment Tool (Lesat) of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Baldrige Performance Excellence Program of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) of the United States Department of Commerce, using the Business Diagnostic Method (BDM). Future research can be carry out and correlation studies among a larger number of other branches manufacturing companies can be perform. A larger study with a diversity of organizations will provide a better understanding of the maturity level of the organizations. The contribution of this study is in the ability to diagnose the organization's maturity level. Evaluate if the application of BDM, Lesat & Baldrige and Grey System tools between the different factories inside a chemical company surveyed have been able to identify the strengths and weaknesses of this organization. The study resulted in the identification of a systemic way to guide the need for new projects and initiatives to support and develop the strategic planning of the chemical company researched.
This research had the purpose to diagnose the level of maturity of the several production plants in a chemical industry and evaluate if they could be consider World Class, in order to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the management of each of the analyzed factories, to identify opportunities for improvement in its Management System. The scientific method used, research limitations and implications, the results of investigation and research are exploratory. This study done through a survey type Survey combined qualitative analysis initially and then quantitative, concerning the degree of maturity of the factories analyzed, using Grey Correlation analysis method. Concerning the study method was the combined questionnaire LAI Enterprise Self-assessment Tool (Lesat) of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Baldrige Performance Excellence Program of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) of the United States Department of Commerce, using the Business Diagnostic Method (BDM). Future research can be carry out and correlation studies among a larger number of other branches manufacturing companies can be perform. A larger study with a diversity of organizations will provide a better understanding of the maturity level of the organizations. The contribution of this study is in the ability to diagnose the organization's maturity level. Evaluate if the application of BDM, Lesat & Baldrige and Grey System tools between the different factories inside a chemical company surveyed have been able to identify the strengths and weaknesses of this organization. The study resulted in the identification of a systemic way to guide the need for new projects and initiatives to support and develop the strategic planning of the chemical company researched.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Produção Enxuta, Sistema Grey, Diagnóstico de Empresas, Lesat, Baldrige, Lean Manufacturing, Grey System, Business Diagnoses