Quality of life of cardiac patients during pregnancy and after birth

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Data

2016-03-01

Autores

Meneguin, Silmara [UNESP]
Xavier, Caroline de Lima [UNESP]
Santana, Debora Guerra de [UNESP]

Título da Revista

ISSN da Revista

Título de Volume

Editor

Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Enfermagen

Resumo

Objective: Analyze the changes in the quality of life of cardiac patients during pregnancy and after birth and study the correlations between the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and quality of life measures during the postpartum period. Methods: This prospective study included 33 pregnant women selected through non-probabilistic sampling. The research instrument was the SF-36 questionnaire. To compare the mean domain scores of the SF-36, Student's t-test was used, as well as Spearman's coefficient for possible correlations. Results: In comparison with the pregnancy, the assessed quality of life improved after birth, except in the domains general health status and vitality. The variable pregnancy planning indicated a positive correlation with the mental health domain and a negative correlation with emotional aspects in the postpartum period. Conclusion: After birth, the quality of life improved. Not planning the pregnancy contributed to improve the mental health, but aggravated the emotional aspects in the postpartum period.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Quality of life, Pregnancy, Heart diseases

Como citar

Acta Paulista De Enfermagem. Sao Paulo: Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Enfermagen, v. 29, n. 2, p. 232-238, 2016.