Post-harvest physicochemical profile and bioactive compounds of 19 bananas and plantains genotypes

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Data

2019-04-01

Autores

Borges, Cristine Vanz [UNESP]
Amorim, Edson Perito
Leonel, Magali [UNESP]
Gomez Gomez, Hector Alonzo
Rodrigues dos Santos, Thais Paes [UNESP]
Silva Ledo, Carlos Alberto da
Filiol Belin, Matheus Antonio [UNESP]
Almeida, Samara Lopes de
Minatel, Igor Otavio [UNESP]
Pereira Lima, Giuseppina Pace [UNESP]

Título da Revista

ISSN da Revista

Título de Volume

Editor

Inst Agronomico

Resumo

Nineteen genotypes of bananas and plantains were analysed in order to differentiate the subgroups and/or groups of consumption or industrial use. Genotypes of banana and plantain from different genomic groups and in three ripening stages (2, 5 and 7) were studied in relation to physical and physicochemical characteristics, including bioactive compounds. Furthermore, with the obtained data analysed by multivariate statistical analyses (Principal Component Analysis) it was possible to relate all analysed characteristic profile of samples with the different genotype. The three ripening stages were differentiate by total soluble solids, titratable acidity, chrome (C*) and the carotenoids contents. 'Ney Poovan' contain high total soluble solid content and pulp-to-peel ratio, an interesting result for the promotion of this genotype for in natura consumption. 'Ney Poovan', 'Ouro da Mata', 'Pelipita' and Tiparor are sources of antioxidant compounds. The genotypes 'Pelipita' and 'Samura B' are promising for the industrial use, mainly for the processing of banana chips, for both green and ripe fruit.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Musa spp., carotenoids, vitamin C, cooking banana

Como citar

Bragantia. Campinas: Inst Agronomico, v. 78, n. 2, p. 284-296, 2019.