Análise molecular dos genes PROP1 e HESX1 em pacientes com displasia septo-ótica e/ou deficiência hormonal hipofisária

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2010-01-01

Autores

Cruz, Juliana B. [UNESP]
Nunes, Vania S. [UNESP]
Clara, Sueli A. [UNESP]
Perone, Denise [UNESP]
Kopp, Peter
Nogueira, Célia R. [UNESP]

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Resumo

Objective: The present study aimed at evaluating the PROP1 and HESX1 genes in a group of patients with septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) and pituitary hormone deficiency (combined - CPHD; isolated GH deficiency - GHD). Eleven patients with a clinical and biochemical presentation consistent with CPHD, GHD or SOD were evaluated. Subjects and methods: In all patients, the HESX1 gene was analyzed by direct sequence analysis and in cases of CPHD the PROP1 gene was also sequenced. Results: A polymorphism (1772 A > G; N125S) was identified in a patient with SOD. We found three patients carrying the allelic variants 27 T > C; A9A and 59 A > G; N20S in exon 1 of the PROP1 gene. Mutations in the PROP1 and HESX1 genes were not identified in these patients with sporadic GHD, CPHD and SOD. Conclusion: Genetic alterations in one or several other genes, or non-genetic mechanisms, must be implicated in the pathogenic process. Copyright© ABE&M todos os direitos reservados.

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Análise mutacional do DNA, Deficiência hormonal hipofisária, Displasia septo-óptica, DNA mutational analysis, Pituitary hormonal deficiency, Septo-optic dysplasia

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Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia e Metabologia, v. 54, n. 5, p. 482-487, 2010.