From tissue retrieval to electron tomography: nanoscale characterization of the interface between bone and bioactive glass

Nenhuma Miniatura disponível

Data

2021-09-01

Autores

Micheletti, Chiara
Gomes-Ferreira, Pedro Henrique Silva [UNESP]
Casagrande, Travis
Lisboa-Filho, Paulo Noronha [UNESP]
Okamoto, Roberta [UNESP]
Grandfield, Kathryn

Título da Revista

ISSN da Revista

Título de Volume

Editor

Resumo

The success of biomaterials for bone regeneration relies on many factors, among which osseointegration plays a key role. Biogran (BG) is a bioactive glass commonly employed as a bone graft in dental procedures. Despite its use in clinical practice, the capability of BG to promote osseointegration has never been resolved at the nanoscale. In this paper, we present the workflow for characterizing the interface between newly formed bone and BG in a preclinical rat model. Areas of bone-BG contact were first identified by backscattered electron imaging in a scanning electron microscope. A focused ion beam in situ lift-out protocol was employed to prepare ultrathin samples for transmission electron microscopy analysis. The bone-BG gradual interface, i.e. the biointerphase, was visualized at the nanoscale with unprecedented resolution thanks to scanning transmission electron microscopy. Finally, we present a method to view the bone-BG interface in three dimensions using electron tomography.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Biogran, biointerphase, electron tomography, focused ion beam, osseointegration, scanning transmission electron microscopy

Como citar

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, v. 18, n. 182, p. 20210181-, 2021.