Um modelo de unit commitment hidrotérmico para o ambiente de mercados de energia
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Data
2010-08-27
Autores
Luciano, Edson José Rezende [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Este projeto tem como objetivo descrever, implementar e avaliar um modelo de Unit Commitment (UC) hidrotérmico para o ambiente de mercados de energia. O modelo deve considerar aspectos que têm sido negligenciados na abordagem atualmente vigente no Brasil, ou seja, o modelo deve apresentar as seguintes contribuições: i) a discretização do problema deve ser feita em base horária e não semanal, de modo a permitir o estabelecimento de um mercado de curtíssimo prazo efetivo; ii) o modelo deve levar em conta os custos de partida/parada de máquinas, comparando a solução do modelo proposta com o modelo em que essses custos não são considerados; iii) as inter-relações entre os mercados pool e bilateral são descritas de forma explícita em um único problema de otimização de UC; iv) a inserção dos custos de oportunidade hidráulica propostos no âmbito desse trabalho na função de custos
This project aims to describe, implement and evaluate a model of Unit Commitment (UC) for the hydrothermal environment of energy markets. The model takes into account aspects that have been neglected in the approach currently used in Brazil, and present the following contributions: i) discretization of the problem is performed in an hourly basis, instead of the weekly-based approach currently used, to allow the establishment of an effective market for short term generation planning; ii) the model takes into account unit start-up and shut down costs; the outcomes of the proposed model are compared with those of a model in which these costs are not considered; iii) the interrelationships between pool and bilateral markets are described explicity within a single optimization problem in the proposed UC model; iv) the inclusion of opportunity costs associated with hydraulic utility, proposed in the context of this research
This project aims to describe, implement and evaluate a model of Unit Commitment (UC) for the hydrothermal environment of energy markets. The model takes into account aspects that have been neglected in the approach currently used in Brazil, and present the following contributions: i) discretization of the problem is performed in an hourly basis, instead of the weekly-based approach currently used, to allow the establishment of an effective market for short term generation planning; ii) the model takes into account unit start-up and shut down costs; the outcomes of the proposed model are compared with those of a model in which these costs are not considered; iii) the interrelationships between pool and bilateral markets are described explicity within a single optimization problem in the proposed UC model; iv) the inclusion of opportunity costs associated with hydraulic utility, proposed in the context of this research
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Algoritmos genéticos, Otimização matematica, Pré-despacho de geração, Genetic algorithms
Como citar
LUCIANO, Edson José Rezende. Um modelo de unit commitment hidrotérmico para o ambiente de mercados de energia. 2010. 137 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Engenharia, 2010.