As práticas das professoras alfabetizadoras como objeto de investigação: teses e dissertações de programas de pós-graduação em educação do estado de São Paulo (1980 a 2005)
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Data
2007-02-23
Autores
Vieira, Luciene Cerdas [UNESP]
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
A revisão das concepções sobre alfabetização a partir da década de 1980 tem suscitado discussões sobre elementos mais específicos das práticas das professoras alfabetizadoras, entre eles seus procedimentos de alfabetização, suas práticas e saberes. Inserindo-se nesse contexto, a presente dissertação tem como objetivo investigar o que as pesquisas com foco nas práticas das alfabetizadoras dizem a respeito dos procedimentos de alfabetização, práticas e saberes que caracterizam a atuação das professoras em sala de aula. Compõem o corpus desta pesquisa bibliográfica 8 teses e 32 dissertações produzidas nos Programas de Pós- Graduação em Educação do Estado de São Paulo no período de 1980 a 2005. O referencial teórico no qual se baseia esta dissertação contempla textos elaborados nesse período e que colaboraram na revisão do processo de alfabetização e nas discussões sobre as práticas das alfabetizadoras presentes nas teses e dissertações sob análise. Este estudo compreendeu as seguintes etapas: Definição de critérios de seleção dos textos a serem analisados; Processo de busca e seleção do corpus; Leitura e organização dos textos; Elaboração de quadro síntese; Descrição e análise do corpus. A partir da análise dessas pesquisas foi possível organizá-las em três focos temáticos: procedimentos de alfabetização, práticas docentes, e saberes docentes. Os resultados desta pesquisa permitiram maior visibilidade aos aspectos mais específicos que vêm sendo abordados pelos pesquisadores, bem como, ao que vem sendo concluído por eles a respeito das práticas das alfabetizadoras. Os dados obtidos sugerem que, apesar das especificidades de cada estudo, os resultados apresentados por eles são reiterativos, apontando que os professores apresentam dificuldades em conceituar, organizar e conduzir a alfabetização na perspectiva construtivista...
The review of the literacy conceptions in use in Brazil since 1980's has entailed studies on more specific elements of the literacy teacher's practices. Among those elements, there are didactic procedures, educational practices and teacher's knowledge. In this context, the aim of this Master's thesis is to investigate what the Brazilian research focusing the literacy teacher's practice reveal about literacy procedures, practices and teacher's knowledge as elements that feature the teacher's literacy work in classroom. The corpus of our analysis is composed of thirty-two MS Theses and eight PhD Dissertations produced in Education Graduate Programs of Sao Paulo state from 1980 to 2005. The theoretical basis underlying this thesis, conceived as a bibliographic research, considers studies that have contributed, in the period under analysis, to the literacy conceptions revision and to the debates on the literacy teacher's practices approached in the thesis and dissertations. The plan of this thesis is made up by the following steps: defining criteria to select corpus; corpus searching process; corpus reading and organizing; developing a summary table; corpus description and analysis. From the corpus analysis, it was possible to categorize the research in three thematic foci: literacy procedures, teacher's practices and teacher's knowledge. The results of our thesis enable to us to verify more specific aspects approached by researchers and also their conclusions concerning to the literacy teacher s practices. Despite the peculiarity of each research work, the data indicate the occurrence of similar results according to which teachers have difficulties in understanding, organizing and leading the literacy process. Data also focuses on aspects that make the teacher's work more difficult or easy. Teachers present practices in which are combined constructivist procedures and elements... (Complete abstract, click electronic access below)
The review of the literacy conceptions in use in Brazil since 1980's has entailed studies on more specific elements of the literacy teacher's practices. Among those elements, there are didactic procedures, educational practices and teacher's knowledge. In this context, the aim of this Master's thesis is to investigate what the Brazilian research focusing the literacy teacher's practice reveal about literacy procedures, practices and teacher's knowledge as elements that feature the teacher's literacy work in classroom. The corpus of our analysis is composed of thirty-two MS Theses and eight PhD Dissertations produced in Education Graduate Programs of Sao Paulo state from 1980 to 2005. The theoretical basis underlying this thesis, conceived as a bibliographic research, considers studies that have contributed, in the period under analysis, to the literacy conceptions revision and to the debates on the literacy teacher's practices approached in the thesis and dissertations. The plan of this thesis is made up by the following steps: defining criteria to select corpus; corpus searching process; corpus reading and organizing; developing a summary table; corpus description and analysis. From the corpus analysis, it was possible to categorize the research in three thematic foci: literacy procedures, teacher's practices and teacher's knowledge. The results of our thesis enable to us to verify more specific aspects approached by researchers and also their conclusions concerning to the literacy teacher s practices. Despite the peculiarity of each research work, the data indicate the occurrence of similar results according to which teachers have difficulties in understanding, organizing and leading the literacy process. Data also focuses on aspects that make the teacher's work more difficult or easy. Teachers present practices in which are combined constructivist procedures and elements... (Complete abstract, click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Alfabetização, Professores - Avaliação
Como citar
VIEIRA, Luciene Cerdas. As práticas das professoras alfabetizadoras como objeto de investigação: teses e dissertações de programas de pós-graduação em educação do estado de São Paulo (1980 a 2005). 2007. 154 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Araraquara, 2007.