Qualidade higiênico-sanitária de lingüiças frescais comercializadas em Botucatu, SP
Carregando...
Data
2006-02-22
Autores
Prodócimo-Moscardi, Salésia Maria [UNESP]
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a qualidade higiênico-sanitária de amostras de lingüiças frescais comercializadas em Botucatu, SP e sua adequação aos parâmetros microbiológicos fixados pela legislação brasileira. Cento e cinco amostras do produto, igualmente distribuídas entre os tipos mista (35), suína (35) e de frango (35) foram coletadas no comércio varejista, tendo sido realizadas as seguintes análises: pesquisa de Salmonella spp., contagens de Staphylococcus coagulase positiva, mesófilos e de coliformes a 45º C. Das amostras analisadas, 27,61% estavam em desacordo com a legislação vigente, sendo consideradas impróprias para o consumo. Salmonella spp. foi identificada em 20% das amostras de lingüiças suínas e de frango e em 11,5% das mistas. Staphylococcus coagulase positiva estava acima dos padrões permitidos em 5,7% das lingüiças de frango e mistas e em 8,6% das suínas. No tocante a coliformes a 45º C, 2,9% das lingüiças mistas e de frango e 5,7% das suínas apresentavam contagens acima do estabelecido. Nossos dados permitem concluir que as lingüiças do tipo frescal comercializadas em Botucatu, SP precisam receber maior atenção quanto aos aspectos higiênico- sanitários de sua produção, armazenamento e comercialização. Cuidados com a origem da matéria prima e condimentos empregados na sua elaboração e orientação quanto ao processo de manipulação e armazenamento são fundamentais para que o produto venha a se adequar à legislação vigente.
The objective of the present work is to evaluate the hygienic and sanitary quality of samples of fresh sausages commercialized in Botucatu, São Paulo, and their accordance with the microbiological parameters established by Brazilian laws. One hundred and five samples of the product, homogeneously divided into types mixed (35), pork (35) and chicken (35) were collected from retail trade and submitted to the following analyses: search of Salmonella spp. and positive coagulase Staphylococcus, mesophylls and coliforms under 45º C countings. From samples analyzed, 27,61% were not in accordance with current laws, being considered inappropriate for consumption. Salmonella spp. was identified in 20% of samples of pork and chicken sausages and in 11,5% of mixed sausages. Positive coagulase Staphylococcus was above standards allowed in 5,7% of chicken and mixed sausages and in 8,6% of pork sausages. Relating to coliforms under 45º C, 2,9% of mixed and chicken sausages and 5,7% of pork sausages presented countings above the ones established. Our data lead us to conclude that more attention is needed to the hygienic and sanitary aspects of the production, storage and commercialization of the fresh sausages traded in Botucatu, São Paulo. Caution with the source of raw material and seasonings used in production and directions as for manipulation and storage are essential for the accordance of the product with the current laws.
The objective of the present work is to evaluate the hygienic and sanitary quality of samples of fresh sausages commercialized in Botucatu, São Paulo, and their accordance with the microbiological parameters established by Brazilian laws. One hundred and five samples of the product, homogeneously divided into types mixed (35), pork (35) and chicken (35) were collected from retail trade and submitted to the following analyses: search of Salmonella spp. and positive coagulase Staphylococcus, mesophylls and coliforms under 45º C countings. From samples analyzed, 27,61% were not in accordance with current laws, being considered inappropriate for consumption. Salmonella spp. was identified in 20% of samples of pork and chicken sausages and in 11,5% of mixed sausages. Positive coagulase Staphylococcus was above standards allowed in 5,7% of chicken and mixed sausages and in 8,6% of pork sausages. Relating to coliforms under 45º C, 2,9% of mixed and chicken sausages and 5,7% of pork sausages presented countings above the ones established. Our data lead us to conclude that more attention is needed to the hygienic and sanitary aspects of the production, storage and commercialization of the fresh sausages traded in Botucatu, São Paulo. Caution with the source of raw material and seasonings used in production and directions as for manipulation and storage are essential for the accordance of the product with the current laws.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Carne - Inspeção, Alimentos de origem animal - Aspectos sanitários, Sausages - Hygienic and sanitary quality, Sausages - Storage
Como citar
PRODÓCIMO-MOSCARDI, Salésia Maria. Qualidade higiênico-sanitária de lingüiças frescais comercializadas em Botucatu, SP. 2006. 56 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 2006.