Análises genéticas em progênies de Pinus caribaea Morelet var. caribaea por caracteres quantitativos e marcadores moleculares

dc.contributor.advisorMoraes, Mario Luiz Teixeira de [UNESP]
dc.contributor.advisorMori, Edson Seizo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Janete Motta da [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2014-06-11T19:29:44Z
dc.date.available2014-06-11T19:29:44Z
dc.date.issued2005-07-26
dc.description.abstractThis work aimed: to estimate the genetic variability to growth characters and the wood density; to estimate the genetic value of superior trees; to characterize by molecular markers (RAPD e SSR), three groups of individuals - superiors, intermediates and inferiors, selected with multi-effects index; to verify the effect of thinning on progeny trial relating it to parameters genetics; to estimate the gain expected through the use of IME, aiming to turn the progeny trial in a seedling seed orchard and/or to supply material to establish a clonal seed orchard; to give subsidies to genetic breeding program of this species. The results were: a) a genetic variation verified on the traits was few expressive; b) the thinning showed perspectives to these progenies trial to be explored as a seed orchard by seedling and/or clonal; c) the heritability estimates had presented low magnitude and little variation through time; d) the correlations between characters dbh, height and volume was high, and low for wood density and form. The path analysis coefficient was useful to know to correlation among the studied trait, with volume being largely determined by height and little influence by dbh; e) the Mahalanobis generalized distance and the assemble of progenies by Tocher's method gave important information to future breeding programs about hybridization or backcross; f) the multi-effect index applied to dbh, on D situation, showed higher gains than the selection within and among progenies, and the best option the selection up to five plants per progenies because to permit higher gains and keep genetic diversity close to a selection within and among progenies; g) the characterization using molecular markers evidenced homogeneity between the groups of superiors, intermediates and inferiors individuals.en
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.format.extentxvii, 129 f.
dc.identifier.aleph000323755
dc.identifier.capes33004099079P1
dc.identifier.citationSILVA, Janete Motta da. Análises genéticas em progênies de Pinus caribaea Morelet var. caribaea por caracteres quantitativos e marcadores moleculares. 2005. xvii, 129 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Engenharia, 2005.
dc.identifier.filesilva_jm_me_ilha.pdf
dc.identifier.lattes9339164677717394
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/98878
dc.language.isopor
dc.publisherUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceAleph
dc.subjectPinheiro-do-caribept
dc.subjectMelhoramento geneticopt
dc.subjectTeste de progêniespt
dc.subjectDiversidade genéticapt
dc.subjectGenetic parametersen
dc.subjectGenetic divergenceen
dc.subjectTropical pinesen
dc.subjectProgeny trialen
dc.subjectmulti-effects indexen
dc.titleAnálises genéticas em progênies de Pinus caribaea Morelet var. caribaea por caracteres quantitativos e marcadores molecularespt
dc.typeDissertação de mestrado
unesp.author.lattes9339164677717394
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Engenharia, Ilha Solteirapt
unesp.graduateProgramAgronomia - FEISpt
unesp.knowledgeAreaSistemas de produçãopt

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