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Alves deRocha, Fabiana LopesFonseca, Fabiana LuquesGirardi, FabianeMelo, Fabiano Rodrigues deRoque, Fábio de OliveiraKeesen Ferreira, FabíolaPeters, Felipe BortolottoMoreli Fantacini, FelipePedrosa, Felipe [UNESP]Pessoa da Silva, FelipeVélez-García, FelipeAbra, Fernanda D.de Azevedo, Fernanda CavalcantiGuedes da Silva, FernandaNeri, Fernanda MariaTeixeira, Fernanda ZimmermannFernandez, Fernando Antonio dos SantosCarvalho, FernandoPassos, Fernandode CamargoJacinavicius, Fernando de CastroFerreira, FernandoPinho, Fernando Ferreira deGonçalves, Fernando [UNESP]Ibanez Martins, FernandoLima, Fernando [UNESP]Contreras-Moreno, Fernando M.Ribeiro, Fernando SilvérioTortato, FernandoPatel, Filipe M.Caruso, FlaviaTirelli, Flávia PereiraRodrigues, Flávio Henrique GuimarãesUbaid, Flávio KulaifPalmeira, Francesca Belem LopesGrotta Neto, FranciscoGabriel, Francisco Homemde Souza, Franco LeandroCosta, Francys E. da Veiga dade Aguiar, Gabriel LimaLemos, Frederico GemesioMagezi, Gabriel S.Panigai, Gabriel Ferreira Vianna DiHofmann, Gabriel SelbachHeliodoro, GabrielaRosa Graviola, Gabriela [UNESP]Beca, GabrielleAndrade, Gabrielle Ribeiro deJiménez Romero, GermánDuarte, Gabriela TeixeiraMelo, Geruza LealDierings, Geverson LuizSabino-Santos, Gilbertode Oliveira, Geovana LinharesSantana, Gindomar GomesCiocheti, GiordanoZanirato, Gisele Lamberti [UNESP]Alves, Giselle BastosBatista, Graziele OliveiraBehling, Greici MaiaFerreira, Guilherme Bragada Rocha, Guilherme CasoniLessa, GiseleMourão, GuilhermeMaras, Gustavo A.Toledo, Gustavo Alves da CostaGonsioroski, GustavoCanale, Gustavo R.Schuchmann, Karl-LudwigSebastião, HarleyAlves do Prado, HelenaBergallo, Helena de GodoySecco, Helio Kinast CruzRoig, Henrique LlacerRajão, HenriqueCarlos, Henrique Santiago AlbertoDuarte, Herbert de Oliveira B.Ermenegildo, HiagoPena, Hilda Fátima de JesusEntringer Júnior, HiltonPaulino Neto, Hipólito FerreiraLemos, Hudson de Macedodel Castillo, HugoFernandes-Ferreira, HugoCoitiño Banquero, Hugo IgnacioRoesler, IgnacioRibeiro, Igor KintoppCoelho, Igor PfeiferLima, Ingrid M. S.Bechara, Isabel MunizLermen, Isabel SalgueiroMella Méndez, IsacSchuck, GabrielaEsperandio, Isadora BeraldiSilva, Ita de OliveriaMourthe, ItaloOliveira, IgorBernardi, Itiberê PiaiaMiller, Jacqueline R.Marinho-Filho, JaderZocche, Jairo JoséRussell, James CharlesSeibert, Jardel BrandãoHinojosa, JavierVitule, Jean R. S.Thompson, Jeffrey J.Silva, Jean Carlos RamosGouvea, Jéssica Abonízio [UNESP]Santos, Jean PierreFalcão, Jéssica Caroline de FariaCastro-Prieto, JessicaFerreira, Jéssica PalomaPincheira-Ulbrich, JimmyNodari, Joana ZorzalZecchini Gebin, João CarlosGiovanelli, João Gabriel Ribeiro [UNESP]Miranda, João M. D.Souza-Alves, João PedroMarins, João Rafael Gomes de AlmeidaCosta, Jociel FerreiraSponchiado, Jonasde Souza, Jonathas LindsGallo, Jorge AlbertoCherem, Jorge JoséCordeiro, José Luís PassosDuarte, José Maurício Barbanti [UNESP]Dantas, José Oliveirade Matos, José RobertoPires, José Salatiel RodriguesMartínez Lanfranco, Juan Andrésde la Cruz Godoy, Juan CamiloRudolf, Juan CarlosParrish, Juan Felipe ReátigaTellarini, Juan FranciscoPeña-Mondragón, Juan L.Arrabal, Juan PabloReppucci, JuanRuiz-Esparza, JuanBeduschi, JuliaOshima, Júlia Emi de Faria [UNESP]Ribeiro, Juliana FernandesAlmeida Rocha, Juliana Monteiro deFerreira Neto, José SoaresSilveira dos Santos, Juliana [UNESP]Pereira-Ribeiro, JulianeZanoni, Juliani BrunaBogoni, Juliano AndréFerreira, Juliana RodriguesBicca-Marques, Júlio CésarChacón Pacheco, Julio JavierScarascia, Pietro de OliveiraGuidoni-Martins, Karlo GregórioBurs, KathrinFerraz, Katia Maria Paschoaletto Micchi de BarrosPisciotta, Kátia ReginaSilva, Katyucha Von Kossel de AndradeJuarez, Keila MacFademde la Cruz-Félix, Keynesde Morais, Kimberly Danielle Rodrigues [UNESP]Candelária, Lana PavãoFornitano, Larissa [UNESP]Bailey, Larissa LynnGonçalves, Larissa OliveiraFasola, LauraNova León, Laura Johannade Andrade, Layla ReisMarques, Leandro de OliveiraMacedo, LeandroMoreira, Leandro SantanaSilveira, LeandroOliveira, Leonardo de Carvalhoda Silva, Leonardo Henrique [UNESP]Jerusalinsky, LeandroLa Serra, LeonardoMarques Costa, LeonardoSartorello, Leonardo RodriguesMunhoes, Leticia PradoOliveira-Silva, Liany Regina B.de Pina, Ligia FerracineBonjorne, LilianRampim, Lilian ElaineSales, Lilian P.Gonçalves da Silva, LucasQuintilham, Lucas Lacerda TothPerillo, Lucas NevesRodríguez-Planes, Lucía InésMartín, LucíaAraújo, Luciana SouzaTiepolo, Liliani MariliaZago Silva, LucianaGarcía Loaiza, Lina MarcelaQuerido, Luciano Carramaschi de Alagãoda Silva, Luciano FerreiraLa Sala, Luciano FranciscoBopp, Luciano TessareHufnagel, LudmilaOliveira, Luiz Flamarion Barbosa deOliveira-Santos, Luiz Gustavo RodriguesLyra, Luiz HenriqueGuimarães, Luiza NevesJimenez Segura, Luz Fernandade Sousa, Luziene ConceiçãoMöcklinghoff, LydiaGuichón, M. Laurade la Maza, JavierBarrios-Garcia, M. NoeliaTalamoni, Sônia A.Severo, Magnus MachadoMartins, Maísa Ziviani AlvesOliveira, Marcela AlvaresFiguerêdo Duarte Moraes, Marcela [UNESP]Lima, Marcela Guimarães MoreiraSoares Pinheiro, MarcellPônzio, Marcella do CarmoGuerreiro, MarcelloCervini, Marceloda Silva, MarceloOliveira, Marcelo Juliano RabeloMagioli, MarceloPassamani, MarceloSilva de Almeida, MarceloAmaku, MarcosLeite de Oliveira, Márcio [UNESP]Tortato, Marcos AdrianoMelo, Marcos AntônioCoutinho, Marcos E.Dantas Santos, Marcos PérsioVieira, Marcus V.Andrade, Maria AugustaBarros, Maria ClaudeneRosario, Maria Cristina Ferreira doDomit, Maria Dolores Alves dos SantosFernandes, Maria Emília de AvelarIezzi, María Eugeniado Nascimento, Maria Histele SousaAndrade-Núñez, María JoséLorini, Maria LuciaMorini, Maria Santina de CastroNagy-Reis, Mariana B.Landis, Mariana BuenoVale, Mariana MoncassimXavier, Mariana SampaioKaizer, Mariane C.Baptiste, Maria PiedadBergel, Mariano MaudetBorgnia, MarielaBarros, Marília A. S.Lima da Silva, MarinaFavarini, Marina OchoaSales Munerato, Marina [UNESP]Zaluar, Marina TrancosoWinter, MarinaXavier da Silva, MarinaZanin, MarinaMarques, Marinêz IsaacHaberfeld, Mario BurkeDi Bitetti, Mario S.Galliez, MaronAlvarez, Martin R.Malerba, MartinaRivero, MarinaMelo Dias, Mateusde Oliveira, Mateus Yan [UNESP]dos Reis, Matheus GonçalvesCorrêa, Matheus Rocha JorgeGraipel, Maurício EduardoGodoi, Mauricio N.Núñez-Regueiro, Maurício M.Moura, Mauricio OsvaldoOrsi, Mário LuísGalvão da Silva, Marco AurélioSanvicente Lopez, MauroBenedetti, Maximiliano AugustoBeltrão, Mayara GuimarãesCamino, MicaelaFaria, Michel BarrosMiretzki, MichelLuiz, Micheli RibeiroPerine, MichellMonteiro, Miguel Coutinho MorettaAlves-Eigenheer, Milene [UNESP]Perilli, Miriam Lucia Lagesda Silva, Mônica AndradeMarini, Miguel ÂngeloSilva Pereira, Monicquede Freitas Junior, Mozart CaetanoCossa, NataliaDenkiewicz, Natalia MarianaTôrres, Natália MundimOlifiers, Nataliede Albuquerque, Natasha MoraesCanassa, Nathália Fernandes [UNESP]Detogne, NatháliaGurgel Filho, NewtonSeoane, Nicolás Fernandoda Rosa Oliveira, NicoleMegale, NicoliPasqualotto, NielsonCáceres, Nilton CarlosPeroni, NivaldoZanella, NoeliPays, OlivierArimoro, Omolabake Alhambra SilvaAcevedo-Charry, Orlandode Almeida Curi, Nelson HenriquePinha, Patricia Ribeiro SalgadoPerovic, PabloGonçalves, Pablo RodriguesSantos, Paloma MarquesBrennand, Pamella Gusmão de GoésKerches Rogeri, PatríciaRosas Ribeiro, Patríciada Rocha, Patrício Adrianode Lázari, Patrick RicardoPedreira, Paula AnabelPinheiro, Paula FabianaLira, Paula KoelerFerreira, Paula ModenesiMartin, Paula SanchesAntas, Paulo de Tarso ZuquimMarinho, Paulo HenriqueRuffino, Paulo Henrique PeiraCamargo, Paulo Henrique S. A.Landgref Filho, PauloMangini, Paulo RogérioFarias, PatrickCordeiro-Estrela, Pedrode Faria Peres, Pedro Henrique [UNESP]Galetti, Pedro ManoelRamírez-Bautista, PedroMaués, Paula Cristina Rodrigues de AlmeidaRenaud, Pierre-CyrilSartorello, RicardoBarros, Pollyanna Alves deLombardi, Pryscilla MouraBessa, RafaelArroyo-Gerala, Paulinade Souza, Rafael Cerqueira CastroZenni, Rafael D.Flores Peredo, RafaelHoogesteijn, RafaelLoyola, RafaelAlves, Rafael Souza CruzRodarte, Raisa Reis de PaulaSilva, Ramon Limade Oliveira, RamonnaBeltrão-Mendes, RaoneAlencar, Raony de Macêdoda Silva, Raquel CostaPedroso, RayssaSampaio, Rebeca FerreiraRibeiro, Renan Lieto Alves [UNESP]Pardini, RenataTwardowsky Ramalho Bonikowski, RenataPagotto, Renata VallsDias, Ricardo AugustoBassini-Silva, RicardoCorassa Arrais, RicardoSampaio, Ricardode Cassia Bianchi, Rita [UNESP]Paolino, Roberta MontanheiroFusco-Costa, RobertoTrovati, Roberto GuilhermeEspíndola Hack, Robson OdeliMauro, Rodiney de ArrudaNobre, Rodrigo de AlmeidaGessulli, Rodrigo DelmonteLeón Pérez, RodrigoMassara, Rodrigo LimaFróes da Silva, Rodrigo Medinade Paula, Rogério Cunhada Cunha, Rogério Grassetto TeixeiraCosta, Rômulo TheodoroMarques, Rosane VeraMorato, Ronaldo GonçalvesBovendorp, Ricardo S.Dornas, Rubem Augusto da PaixãoAndrade, Rubia SantanaSiciliano, SalvatoreGuaragni, Samara ArsegoRolim, Samir GonçalvesAstete, SamuelCavalcanti, SandraHartz, Sandra MariaCarvalho, SantiagoCortez, SaraSilvestre de Sousa, Saulo MenesesBallari, Sebastián A.Ramos Lima, SauloCirignoli, SebastiánGarcía-R, SebastianBazilio, Sérgio [UNESP]Solari Torres, SergioBack Franco, SilvanaMartins, Simone Rebouçasde Bustos, SoledadAge, Stefani Gabrieli [UNESP]Ferrari, Stephen FrancisFrancisco, Talitha MayumiMicheletti, TatianeGodim, Tayanna Medonça da SilvaLuiz, Thais GuimaraesOchotorena de Freitas, Thales RenatoRodrigues, Thiago FerreiraPiovezan, UbiratanBarcos, Umberto CotrimOnofrio, Valeria CastilhoMartin-Albarracin, Valeria L.Towns, ValeriaAraújo, Valquíria CabralKanaan, VanessaDaga, Vanessa SaleteBoere, Vannerde Araujo, Verônica Parente GomesBenitez, Verónica VictoriaLeandro-Silva, VictorGeraldi, Vilma ClariceAlberici, ViniciusBastazini, Vinícius Augusto GalvãoGasparotto, Vinícius Peron de OliveiraOrsini, Vinícius Santanada Silva, Virgínia SantiagoRojas Bonzi, VivianaPereira, Vinicius José AlvesLayme, Viviane Maria GuedesDuarte da Silva, Victor HugoTomas, Walfrido MoraesMoreira, Thamy De AlmeidaMartins, Waldney Pereirade Moraes Pires, Walna MicaelleHannibal, WellingtonDáttilo, WesleyMottin, VivianeEndo, WhaldenerBercê, William [UNESP]Carvalho, William DouglasMagnusson, WilliamAkkawi, Paula [UNESP]Di Blanco, YamilAmaral, Paulo RobertoRamos, Yan Gabriel CelliRodríguez-Calderón, Yenifer G.Mendes, Yuri RaiaRibeiro, Yuri Geraldo GomesCampos, ZilcaGaletti, Mauro [UNESP]Ribeiro, Milton Cezar [UNESP]2021-06-252021-06-252020-11-01Ecology, v. 101, n. 11, 2020.1939-91700012-9658http://hdl.handle.net/11449/206782Biological invasion is one of the main threats to native biodiversity. For a species to become invasive, it must be voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into a nonnative habitat. Mammals were among first taxa to be introduced worldwide for game, meat, and labor, yet the number of species introduced in the Neotropics remains unknown. In this data set, we make available occurrence and abundance data on mammal species that (1) transposed a geographical barrier and (2) were voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into the Neotropics. Our data set is composed of 73,738 historical and current georeferenced records on alien mammal species of which around 96% correspond to occurrence data on 77 species belonging to eight orders and 26 families. Data cover 26 continental countries in the Neotropics, ranging from Mexico and its frontier regions (southern Florida and coastal-central Florida in the southeast United States) to Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay, and the 13 countries of Caribbean islands. Our data set also includes neotropical species (e.g., Callithrix sp., Myocastor coypus, Nasua nasua) considered alien in particular areas of Neotropics. The most numerous species in terms of records are from Bos sp. (n = 37,782), Sus scrofa (n = 6,730), and Canis familiaris (n = 10,084); 17 species were represented by only one record (e.g., Syncerus caffer, Cervus timorensis, Cervus unicolor, Canis latrans). Primates have the highest number of species in the data set (n = 20 species), partly because of uncertainties regarding taxonomic identification of the genera Callithrix, which includes the species Callithrix aurita, Callithrix flaviceps, Callithrix geoffroyi, Callithrix jacchus, Callithrix kuhlii, Callithrix penicillata, and their hybrids. This unique data set will be a valuable source of information on invasion risk assessments, biodiversity redistribution and conservation-related research. There are no copyright restrictions. Please cite this data paper when using the data in publications. We also request that researchers and teachers inform us on how they are using the data.engbiodiversity hotspotsbiological invasionsexotic speciesinvasive speciesnovel ecosystemssavannatropical forestData paper10.1002/ecy.31152-s2.0-85094946703