de Moraes, Isaías Albertin [UNESP]Caixeta Ibrahim, Hermano [UNESP]Pereira Morais, Leandro [UNESP]2020-12-122020-12-122020-01-01Revista de Economia Contemporanea, v. 24, n. 1, 2020.1415-9848http://hdl.handle.net/11449/198804The article’s unit of analysis is the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC/UN). The purpose is to investigate the current phase of its thinking with a strong focus on equality. The research categorizes ECLAC thought in two distinct phases: First, the State-entrepreneur and historical-structuralism method (1948-1990), and second, the management-State and historical-neostructuralism method (1990-present). The hypothesis is that the ECLAC thought since 2010 has moved away from the Productive Transformation with Equity (TPE) proposition-initially defended by Neo-Structuralism-and is establishing a new conception, namely the Structural Change for Equality (MEPI). The present study chose to adopt as technical procedure a systematic approach through the critical evaluation of bibliographic and documentary data on the subject, especially the documents produced by ECLAC.porECLACEconomic developmentEconomic historyEconomic policyLatin AmericaECLAC’s thinking from 2010 to 2018: The focus on structural change for equality MEPIO pensamento da CEPAL de 2010 a 2018: O enfoque na mudança estrutural produtiva para igualdade MEPIArtigo10.1590/198055272413S1415-98482020000100202Acesso aberto2-s2.0-85084266218S1415-98482020000100202.pdf