Barros Monteiro, Frederico OzananCoutinho, Leandro Nassarde Souza Pompeu, Eliane do SocorroGomes de Castro, Paulo HenriqueEleuterio Maia, CelsemyAssuncao Pereira, Washington LuisRussiano Vicente, Wilter Ricardo [UNESP]2014-05-202014-05-202009-04-01International Journal of Primatology. New York: Springer/plenum Publishers, v. 30, n. 2, p. 327-336, 2009.0164-0291http://hdl.handle.net/11449/40446We evaluated the uterus and ovaries of owl monkeys (Aotus azarai infulatus) via gynecological ultrasound examination. We evaluated the subjects in 2 different time periods. The first period (P1) was characterized by the absence of mating, with daily examinations, during 4 mo (n = 10). At the end of P1, we paired the subjects for 30 d, but without ultrasonographic evaluation. The second period (P2) was characterized by the presence of mating, with examinations once a week, during 7 consecutive months (n = 9). We evaluated the uterus and ovaries in sagittal and transverse scans, using a 5-12 MHz linear array probe. The uterine volume (UV) was directly proportional to the number of previous parturitions. The right ovary volume (RtOV) is greater than the left (LtOV) in P1 and P2. There is a positive correlation (p < 0.05) between the females' mass, RtOV (r = 0.28) and LtOV (r = 0.16).327-336engAotus spp.gynecologyNew World primatesUltrasoundOvarian and Uterine Ultrasonography in Aotus azarai infulatusArtigo10.1007/s10764-009-9346-1WOS:000264264700008Acesso restrito