Guimarães Rosa em tradução: o texto literário e a versão alemã de Tutaméia
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Data
2008-11-13
Autores
Seidinger, Gilca Machado [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Este trabalho focaliza as relações entre enunciação, enunciado e história – entre narração, discurso e diegese, na perspectiva de Gérard Genette – tendo por objeto Tutaméia, de João Guimarães Rosa, e sua versão alemã, de mesmo nome, assinada por Curt Meyer-Clason, com colaboração de Horst Nitschack. Objetiva localizar eventuais transformações geradas pela tradução quanto a essas três dimensões da narrativa, tomadas isoladamente e em sua dinâmica. Enfocando principalmente a transposição da peculiar sintaxe do enunciado narrativo da obra ao alemão, discute efeitos de sentido possíveis eclipsados pelo processo tradutório ou por ele engendrados. No levantamento de alguns aspectos da fortuna crítica dedicada ao autor e sua obra, destaca-se o caráter revolucionário da linguagem; a presença do elemento histórico como agente na estrutura da obra, nas estratégias acionadas pelo discurso narrativo; o regionalismo articulado a técnicas refinadas de representação estética e à vanguarda; a transculturação. Ausência, vazio, desintegração, abertura do sintagma, distaxia: estes são alguns dos descritores que se destacam nesse levantamento. A narratologia, a semiótica literária e o modelo descritivo das modalidades de tradução de Francis Aubert fornecem os subsídios para abordar a questão da tradução do texto literário. Com base no cotejo entre os parágrafos iniciais das quarenta narrativas no texto-fonte e no texto-alvo, contempla-se a narração, ou ato de produção do discurso narrativo, a partir de três elementos do enunciado: pessoa, tempo e espaço, constatando-se alterações decorrentes do processo tradutório em alguns desses aspectos, as quais resultam em diferentes efeitos de sentido dos dois textos narrativos. A análise compreende ainda outros dois recortes, tendo como parâmetro leituras críticas da obra no idioma original: um deles...
Based on Gérard Genette!s concepts, this work focuses on the relationships between narration, discourse and diegesis in Tutaméia, by João Guimarães Rosa, and its German version. Our goal is to locate transformations generated by translation regarding those three narrative dimensions and their dynamics. Focusing mainly in the transposition into German of the original!s peculiar narrative syntax, our research discusses possible meaning effects that may have been lost in translation, or may have been created by the translation process. Narratology, literary semiotics and the descriptive model of translation modalities by Francis Aubert provide a base for approaching the matter of literary translation. Based on comparisons between the initial paragraphs of the forty narratives in the source-text and target-text, we contemplate narration – or the act of producing narrative discourse – from the point of view of three enunciation elements: person, time and space. Changes caused by the translation process in some of these elements result in different effects of meaning. Our analysis comprises two additional angles, having for reference critical readings of Rosa!s work in its original language: one angle focuses that work as a whole, having as a starting point its narratives and their effect as a unity; the other angle focuses on the narrative entitled “Curtamão” and its metalinguistic and metatextual qualities, verifying to which extent they can be found in the German translation. The results indicate that, even though the translation attempts to preserve the diegesis dimension and conquer the most challenging passages of this text characterized by transgression, it tends to fill the voids created by the unusual narrative discourse, especially referring to the use of verbal modes, suppressing almost entirely the effects... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Based on Gérard Genette!s concepts, this work focuses on the relationships between narration, discourse and diegesis in Tutaméia, by João Guimarães Rosa, and its German version. Our goal is to locate transformations generated by translation regarding those three narrative dimensions and their dynamics. Focusing mainly in the transposition into German of the original!s peculiar narrative syntax, our research discusses possible meaning effects that may have been lost in translation, or may have been created by the translation process. Narratology, literary semiotics and the descriptive model of translation modalities by Francis Aubert provide a base for approaching the matter of literary translation. Based on comparisons between the initial paragraphs of the forty narratives in the source-text and target-text, we contemplate narration – or the act of producing narrative discourse – from the point of view of three enunciation elements: person, time and space. Changes caused by the translation process in some of these elements result in different effects of meaning. Our analysis comprises two additional angles, having for reference critical readings of Rosa!s work in its original language: one angle focuses that work as a whole, having as a starting point its narratives and their effect as a unity; the other angle focuses on the narrative entitled “Curtamão” and its metalinguistic and metatextual qualities, verifying to which extent they can be found in the German translation. The results indicate that, even though the translation attempts to preserve the diegesis dimension and conquer the most challenging passages of this text characterized by transgression, it tends to fill the voids created by the unusual narrative discourse, especially referring to the use of verbal modes, suppressing almost entirely the effects... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Rosa, João Guimarães, 1908-1967, Literatura - História e critica - Teoria, etc, Lingua alemã, Tradução e interpretação, João Guimarães Rosa, Tutaméia, Literary translation
Como citar
SEIDINGER, Gilca Machado. Guimarães Rosa em tradução: o texto literário e a versão alemã de Tutaméia. 2008. 238 f. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Araraquara, 2008.