O segredo do Brasil: os sentidos do lugar turístico no discurso da propaganda oficial sobre os Lençóis Maranhenses
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Data
2011-08-10
Autores
Rodrigues, Linda Maria [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
O presente estudo propõe investigar o discurso da propaganda oficial sobre os Lençóis Maranhenses com o objetivo de identificar que efeitos de sentidos foram produzidos como estratégias discursivas para a divulgação desse lugar. Seu propósito central consiste em identificar as marcas do discurso oficial quanto às suas singularidades, ou seja, descrever, analisar, tentar resgatar efeitos de sentido resultantes dessa construção discursiva a partir das características observadas e aprendidas por meio de uma rede de traços pertinentes cujas relações façam sentido. O corpus foi organizado a partir do levantamento de campanhas governamentais no período de 2000 a 2009. Para tanto, as análises são baseadas nos princípios da Semiótica Greimasiana, a partir do percurso gerativo de sentido nos três níveis de organização do texto (os níveis fundamental, narrativo e discursivo). Em linhas gerais, os resultados apresentaram um direcionamento para a tradição, isto é, falas oficiais que se utilizaram de questões ligadas à natureza, dizendo respeito ao turismo ecológico, segmento que seria desenvolvido no Parque Nacional dos Lençóis Maranhenses. Tais discursos compreendem a natureza presente no Parque como um produto a ser comercializado pela atividade turística como forma de lazer. Mostram também que, para seduzir o seu público-alvo, a propaganda oficial constrói a imagem do lugar, partindo, sobretudo, de estereótipos turísticos indicativos da “vocação” natural do Nordeste para o desenvolvimento da atividade. A extensão da área que abrange o Parque Nacional dos Lençóis Maranhenses e suas características geológicas e naturais únicas foram os argumentos utilizados pelo setor público maranhense para promover esses atributos turísticos e fizeram com que o mesmo parecesse...
This study aims to investigate the discourse of the official propaganda about the Lençóis Maranhenses in order to identify the effects of meanings that were produced as discursive strategies for the publicizing of this place. Its main purpose is to identify the marks of the official discourse about their singularities, that is, to describe, to analyze and to try to recover the effects of the meanings which resulted from this discursive construction and also from the features observed and learned through a network of relevant traits whose relations make sense. The corpus was organized from a survey of government campaigns from 2000 to 2009. For this, the analyses are based on the principles of the Greimasian Semiotics, from the generative trajectory of meaning in the three levels of organization of the text (the basic, the narrative and the discursive levels). In general, the results showed a trend to tradition, that is, official speeches that are used according to issues related to nature, pertaining to eco-tourism which is a segment that might be developed in the National Park of the Lençóis Maranhenses. These discourses comprise the present nature in the Park as a product to be commercialized by the tourist activity as leisure. They also show that to tempt their target audience, the official propaganda builds the image of the place, mainly from the tourist stereotypes that indicate the natural voting of the Northeast for the development of the activity. The extent of the area which includes the National Park of the Lençóis Maranhenses and its unique geological and natural features were the arguments used by the maranhense public sector to promote these touristic attributes and made it seem to be like the “true” and “reliable” enunciatee. The effects of meaning produced by the campaign... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
This study aims to investigate the discourse of the official propaganda about the Lençóis Maranhenses in order to identify the effects of meanings that were produced as discursive strategies for the publicizing of this place. Its main purpose is to identify the marks of the official discourse about their singularities, that is, to describe, to analyze and to try to recover the effects of the meanings which resulted from this discursive construction and also from the features observed and learned through a network of relevant traits whose relations make sense. The corpus was organized from a survey of government campaigns from 2000 to 2009. For this, the analyses are based on the principles of the Greimasian Semiotics, from the generative trajectory of meaning in the three levels of organization of the text (the basic, the narrative and the discursive levels). In general, the results showed a trend to tradition, that is, official speeches that are used according to issues related to nature, pertaining to eco-tourism which is a segment that might be developed in the National Park of the Lençóis Maranhenses. These discourses comprise the present nature in the Park as a product to be commercialized by the tourist activity as leisure. They also show that to tempt their target audience, the official propaganda builds the image of the place, mainly from the tourist stereotypes that indicate the natural voting of the Northeast for the development of the activity. The extent of the area which includes the National Park of the Lençóis Maranhenses and its unique geological and natural features were the arguments used by the maranhense public sector to promote these touristic attributes and made it seem to be like the “true” and “reliable” enunciatee. The effects of meaning produced by the campaign... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Greimas, Algirdas Julien, 1917-, Análise do discurso, Semiotica, Lençóis maranhenses - Propaganda turística, Semiotics
Como citar
RODRIGUES, Linda Maria. O segredo do Brasil: os sentidos do lugar turístico no discurso da propaganda oficial sobre os Lençóis Maranhenses. 2011. 188 f. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Araraquara, 2011.