Avaliação da retençao de coroas de Ytrio-zircônia cimentadas à diferentes substratos, com quatro agentes cimentantes, após termociclagem
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Data
2012-08-02
Autores
Amaral, Regina [UNESP]
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Este trabalho teve a finalidade de avaliar o efeito do tipo de substrato coronário (dentina e resina composta) na retenção de coroas cerâmicas de zircônia estabilizada por óxido de ítrio e comparar a retenção em função de diferentes protocolos. Para tanto, 144 molares recém-extraídos foram embutidos em resina acrílica, perpendicular ao seu longo eixo e preparados para coroa total, 72 permaneceram com o preparo em dentina e os demais, a parte coronária preparada foi removida e reconstruída em resina composta + pinos de fibra com dimensões idênticas à dentina preparada. Os preparos foram moldados com silicona de adição e dos troqueis foram obtidos 144 copings em YTZP, os quais apresentaram uma configuração especial para o ensaio de tração. Para ambos substratos, foi utilizado como grupo controle (n=12) um cimento à base de fosfato de zinco (sem condicionamento do substrato e da cerâmica). Os outros cimentos utilizados foram: um cimento à base de ionômero de vidro, um cimento resinoso da geração auto-condicionate (ambos sem condicionamento do substrato e da cerâmica) e um cimento Dual contendo monômeros fosfatados (MDP). Neste ultimo grupo, os remanescentes (dentina ou resina) foram condicionados com o adesivo correspondente do sistema e a cerâmica foi submetida a 3 tratamentos de superfície: álcool isopropílico, silicatização/silanização ou Vitrificação. Após 24h, todos os conjuntos foram submetidos a termocilagem (6000 ciclos) e incluídos em um dispositivo especial para o teste de tração em uma máquina de ensaio universal, para testar a retenção das infra-estruturas. Os modos de falha de todos os conjuntos foram analisados em estereomicroscópio e MEV para avaliar...
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the crown substrate type (dentine and composite resin) in the retention of stabilized zirconia ceramic crowns by yttrium oxide (YTZP) and to compare the retention function of four types of cements, four treatments of the substrate surface and three treatments of the ceramic surface. For this purpose, 144 freshlyextracted molars were embedded in acrylic resin, perpendicular to the long axis and prepared for full crowns, 72 remained with the preparation in dentin and the other, the crown part was removed and reconstructed with composite resin + fiber pins with dimensions identical to the prepared dentin. The preparations were moulded with addition silicone and 144 YTZP copings were obtained, which presented a special setup for the tensile test. For the remainin, a phosphate-based cement zinc (unprimed substrate and ceramics) (n = 12) was used as the control group. The other used cements were: a glass-ionomer based cement, a resin cement from self-condicionating generation (unprimed substrate and ceramic) and a Dual cement containing phosphate monomer. In the latter groups, the remaining (dentin or resin) was conditioned with the adhesive system and the corresponding ceramic was subjected to three surface treatments: isopropyl alcohol, silica coating / silanization or Overglaze. After 24 hours, all sets were submitted to thermocycling (6000 cycles) and included in a special device for the tensile test in a universal testing machine to test the retention of the infrastructure. The failure modes of all sets were analyzed under a stereomicroscope and SEM to evaluate possible causes of failure. Data was analyzed statistically. The results showed that in dentin, the glass-ionomer... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the crown substrate type (dentine and composite resin) in the retention of stabilized zirconia ceramic crowns by yttrium oxide (YTZP) and to compare the retention function of four types of cements, four treatments of the substrate surface and three treatments of the ceramic surface. For this purpose, 144 freshlyextracted molars were embedded in acrylic resin, perpendicular to the long axis and prepared for full crowns, 72 remained with the preparation in dentin and the other, the crown part was removed and reconstructed with composite resin + fiber pins with dimensions identical to the prepared dentin. The preparations were moulded with addition silicone and 144 YTZP copings were obtained, which presented a special setup for the tensile test. For the remainin, a phosphate-based cement zinc (unprimed substrate and ceramics) (n = 12) was used as the control group. The other used cements were: a glass-ionomer based cement, a resin cement from self-condicionating generation (unprimed substrate and ceramic) and a Dual cement containing phosphate monomer. In the latter groups, the remaining (dentin or resin) was conditioned with the adhesive system and the corresponding ceramic was subjected to three surface treatments: isopropyl alcohol, silica coating / silanization or Overglaze. After 24 hours, all sets were submitted to thermocycling (6000 cycles) and included in a special device for the tensile test in a universal testing machine to test the retention of the infrastructure. The failure modes of all sets were analyzed under a stereomicroscope and SEM to evaluate possible causes of failure. Data was analyzed statistically. The results showed that in dentin, the glass-ionomer... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Palavras-chave
Protese, Cerâmica odontológica, Materiais dentários
Como citar
AMARAL, Regina. Avaliação da retençao de coroas de Ytrio-zircônia cimentadas à diferentes substratos, com quatro agentes cimentantes, após termociclagem. 2012. 83 f. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Odontologia de São José dos Campos, 2012.