Alternativas ao modelo hegemônico da agricultura: o caso da associação de produtores rurais dos Garcias no município de Bom Repouso (MG)
Carregando...
Data
2012-06-13
Autores
Nishikawa, Dulcelaine Lucia Lopes [UNESP]
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
A tese “Alternativas ao modelo hegemônico da agricultura: o caso da associação de produtores rurais dos Garcias no município de Bom Repouso (MG), destaca a importância do entendimento da lógica operacional dos agricultores familiares, desses atores sociais em suas ações coletivas que buscam a manutenção dos seus espaços de vida e de trabalho e que, para tanto, têm trabalhado de maneira coletiva e vêm reconstruindo os laços de sociabilidade e solidariedade promovendo a retomada seu patrimônio sociocultural. Nesse estudo verificou-se que, para atingir esses objetivos, os atores sociais têm se munido do habitus. Contudo, identificou-se que a investida do modelo de produção agrícola hegemônico não tem permitido que a sua lógica, que é mais voltada aos tratos com o meio ambiente, esteja prevalecendo. Para conseguir então resolver este problema, os agricultores desenvolvem estratégias. E acabam por mesclar os modelos que estão em disputa. O motivo que leva os agricultores a desenvolverem essa prática está intimamente ligado à história da implantação da política de modernização agrícola implantada o Brasil. Essa política foi alicerçada no modelo de Ciência e de Educação pensado para efetivar a adesão dos agricultores. Esse modelo não só interferiu no modo produtivo, mas também na vida social dos indivíduos e na sua relação com o ambiente. Essa tese procurou desvelar as relações dos agricultores por dentro, refazendo as suas trajetórias por meio de depoimentos orais. A busca pela compreensão da lógica se deu devido aos agricultores terem tido uma experiência positiva com a produção orgânica, mas, aparentemente, voltado ao método de produção convencional. Diante dessa realidade, os agricultores passaram a produzir de forma coletiva para superar os entraves à sua produção e à manutenção nas suas áreas de cultivo...
That thesisAlternatives to the hegemonic model of agriculture: the case of the association of farmers of the Garcias in Bom Repouso City (MG) and their function to the Mogi-Guaçu’s Basin recovery. We traverse the historical construction of the process of agricultural modernization and their social environmental implications to achieve the thesis’ objectives. To understand the social actors’ actions and their logic we have recourse to the Bourdieu’s concepts (2004): habitus, field, sociability, social actors and career. In that direction, the study highlights to the importance of understanding the operational logic of family farmers. The logic of those social actors and their collective actions seeking to maintain their living and work spaces. The actions developed for them have been rebuilt the sociability and solidarity ties to promote the resumption of their social cultural heritage. In that study was realized that to achieve those goals, the social actors have to carry their own habitus, however, realized that the onset of the hegemonic model of agricultural production has not allowed that their logic more focused on dealings with the environment prevail. Farmers to solve their problem develop strategies that end up to merge the templates that are in dispute. We observed that the motivation that leads the farmers to develop their practice is closely linked to the history of the implementing of the agricultural modernization policy implemented in Brazil. It deals of a policy based on a science and education model designed to enforce the farmers’ compliance. That model not only interfered to productive, but also to the social life of individuals and their relationship to the environment. Face those findings, that thesis search to uncover the relationships between farmers inside, retracing their path through oral testimony... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
That thesisAlternatives to the hegemonic model of agriculture: the case of the association of farmers of the Garcias in Bom Repouso City (MG) and their function to the Mogi-Guaçu’s Basin recovery. We traverse the historical construction of the process of agricultural modernization and their social environmental implications to achieve the thesis’ objectives. To understand the social actors’ actions and their logic we have recourse to the Bourdieu’s concepts (2004): habitus, field, sociability, social actors and career. In that direction, the study highlights to the importance of understanding the operational logic of family farmers. The logic of those social actors and their collective actions seeking to maintain their living and work spaces. The actions developed for them have been rebuilt the sociability and solidarity ties to promote the resumption of their social cultural heritage. In that study was realized that to achieve those goals, the social actors have to carry their own habitus, however, realized that the onset of the hegemonic model of agricultural production has not allowed that their logic more focused on dealings with the environment prevail. Farmers to solve their problem develop strategies that end up to merge the templates that are in dispute. We observed that the motivation that leads the farmers to develop their practice is closely linked to the history of the implementing of the agricultural modernization policy implemented in Brazil. It deals of a policy based on a science and education model designed to enforce the farmers’ compliance. That model not only interfered to productive, but also to the social life of individuals and their relationship to the environment. Face those findings, that thesis search to uncover the relationships between farmers inside, retracing their path through oral testimony... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Sociologia, Sociedade civil, Movimentos sociais, Agricultura, Estrategia, Social movements
Como citar
NISHIKAWA, Dulcelaine Lucia Lopes. Alternativas ao modelo hegemônico da agricultura: o caso da associação de produtores rurais dos Garcias no município de Bom Repouso (MG). 2012. 229 p. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Araraquara, 2012.