Aprendizagem, motivação e jogos: uma análise a partir da teoria da autodeterminação
Carregando...
Data
2018-02-28
Autores
Batista, Karina [UNESP]
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Esta proposta de pesquisa tem por objetivo investigar a Teoria da Autodeterminação como mecanismo de apoio aos alunos com dificuldade no processo de alfabetização nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental I de escolas públicas estaduais, selecionados pelo CENPE. Consideramos que os jogos/objetos de aprendizagem, recursos utilizado nesta pesquisa, são capazes de tornar o processo educativo mais motivador, lúdico e interativo, características que podem ajudar na compreensão dos conteúdos estudados, contribuindo assim para a aquisição dos conhecimentos escolares. Assim, a investigação busca verificar como a inclusão desses recursos, acompanhado de uma proposta pedagógica baseada na Teoria da Autodeterminação, pode motivar os alunos em suas dificuldades de aprendizagem. Os dados, coletados durante o processo de intervenção com crianças de 8 a 10 anos que durou 8 meses, foram analisados buscando compreender se houve melhorias e ganhos relacionados ao processo de aquisição dos conteúdos de Língua Portuguesa e Matemática. Os resultados obtidos apontam que houve ganhos na confiança, autoestima e autonomia das crianças, o que levou a um maior envolvimento com o processo de aprendizagem e consequentemente a superação de algumas dificuldades inicialmente apresentadas.
This research proposal aims to investigate the Theory of Self-Determination as a mechanism to support students with difficulty in the literacy process in the initial years of Elementary School I of state public schools, selected by CENPE. We consider that the games / learning objects, resources used in this research, are capable of making the educational process more motivating, playful and interactive, characteristics that can help in understanding the contents studied, thus contributing to the acquisition of school knowledge. Thus, the research seeks to verify how the inclusion of these resources, accompanied by a pedagogical proposal based on the Self-Determination Theory, can motivate students in their learning difficulties. The data, collected during the intervention process with 8 to 10 year old children that lasted 8 months, were analyzed in order to understand if there were improvements and gains related to the acquisition process of the Portuguese Language and Mathematics contents. The results show that there were gains in children's confidence, self-esteem and autonomy, which led to a greater involvement with the learning process and, consequently, overcoming some of the difficulties initially presented.
This research proposal aims to investigate the Theory of Self-Determination as a mechanism to support students with difficulty in the literacy process in the initial years of Elementary School I of state public schools, selected by CENPE. We consider that the games / learning objects, resources used in this research, are capable of making the educational process more motivating, playful and interactive, characteristics that can help in understanding the contents studied, thus contributing to the acquisition of school knowledge. Thus, the research seeks to verify how the inclusion of these resources, accompanied by a pedagogical proposal based on the Self-Determination Theory, can motivate students in their learning difficulties. The data, collected during the intervention process with 8 to 10 year old children that lasted 8 months, were analyzed in order to understand if there were improvements and gains related to the acquisition process of the Portuguese Language and Mathematics contents. The results show that there were gains in children's confidence, self-esteem and autonomy, which led to a greater involvement with the learning process and, consequently, overcoming some of the difficulties initially presented.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Alfabetização, Dificuldades de aprendizagem, Jogos/objetos de aprendizagem, Teoria da autodeterminação e motivação