The use of crude glycerin as an alternative to reduce fermentation losses and enhance the nutritional value of Piata grass silage
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Data
2017-08-01
Autores
Previdelli Orrico Junior, Marco Antonio
Velazquez Duarte, Jose Augusto
Crone, Carla
Neves, Franciely de Oliveira
Reis, Ricardo Andrade [UNESP]
Amorim Orrico, Ana Carolina
Schwingel, Alice Watte [UNESP]
Vilela, Danielle Marques
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Revista Brasileira Zootecnia Brazilian Journal Animal Sci
Resumo
The objective of this study was to evaluate fermentation losses and the nutritional value of silage of Brachiaria brizantha cv BRS Piata ensiled with different levels of crude glycerin. The experiment followed a 4 x 2 completely randomized factorial design with four doses of crude glycerin (0, 100, 200, and 300 g kg(-1) of DM silage) and two cutting ages (45 and 60 days) with four replicates per treatment (silos). The parameters of dry matter losses, effluents losses, gas losses, pH, microbial population, and nutritional value of the silage were evaluated. There was no difference in pH among the tested doses of crude glycerin. However, reductions in dry matter and gas losses were observed as a function of crude glycerin doses. Bacterial populations of lactic acid and facultative mesophilic anaerobes also increased as a function of crude glycerin inclusion. Crude glycerin increased ether extract levels and reduced neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber concentrations (dilution effect), improving chemical composition of the silage. Crude glycerin can be used in the ensiling of Piata grass and the dose of 300 g kg(-1) of DM yields the best results.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
biodiesel, byproduct, forage conservation, glycerol, ruminants
Como citar
Revista Brasileira De Zootecnia-brazilian Journal Of Animal Science. Vicosa-mg: Revista Brasileira Zootecnia Brazilian Journal Animal Sci, v. 46, n. 8, p. 638-644, 2017.