Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Presence or Absence of Interproximal Gingival Papillae

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Data

2012-04-01

Autores

Perez, Fabiano [UNESP]
Martins Segalla, Jose Claudio [UNESP]
Ferreira, Paulo Martins
Pereira Lauris, Jose Roberto
Rabelo Ribeiro, Joao Gustavo [UNESP]

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Quintessence Publishing Co Inc

Resumo

This study evaluated factors that may influence the presence or absence of interproximal papillae. Clinical evaluation consisted of visual determination, and quantitative analyses were made using millimeter grids on radiographs. Patients (n = 45) were divided into three groups according to age. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test followed by the Student t test (alpha = .05). The distance from the contact point to the bone crest had significant influence on papilla presence in both anterior and posterior sites (P < .05), whereas the width between roots of adjacent teeth did not. The papilla was missing more frequently in anterior sites. The presence of papillae was not age-dependent. (Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2012;32:e68-e74.)

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International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry. Hanover Park: Quintessence Publishing Co Inc, v. 32, n. 2, p. 211-212, 2012.