Maxillary complete denture movement during chewing in mandibular removable partial denture wearers

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Data

2009-03-01

Autores

de Souza, Raphael Freitas
Marra, Julie [UNESP]
Pero, Ana Carolina [UNESP] [UNESP]
Regis, Romulo Rocha
Compagnoni, Marco Antonio [UNESP]
Paleari, Andre Gustavo [UNESP]

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Editor

Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc

Resumo

To evaluate the pattern of maxillary complete denture movement during chewing for free-end removable partial dentures (RPD) wearers, compared to maxillary and mandibular complete denture wearers.Eighteen edentulous participants (group I) and 10 volunteers with bilateral posterior edentulous mandibles (group II) comprised the sample. Measures of mean denture movement and its variability were obtained by a kinesiographic instrument K6-I Diagnostic System, during the mastication of bread and a polysulphide block. Data were analysed using two-way anova (alpha = 0.05).Upper movement during chewing was significantly lower for group II, regardless of the test food. The test food did not influence the vertical or lateral position of the denture bases, but more anterior dislocation was found when polysulphide blocks were chewed. Group II presented lower intra-individual variability for the vertical axis. Vertical displacement was also more precise with bread as a test food.It can be concluded that mandibular free-end RPD wearers show smaller and more precise movements than mandibular complete denture wearers.

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Palavras-chave

complete denture, removable partial denture, mouth mucosa, mastication, dental occlusion

Como citar

Gerodontology. Malden: Wiley-blackwell Publishing, Inc, v. 26, n. 1, p. 19-25, 2009.