Vulnerability of the elderly to sexually transmitted infections
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Data
2017-01-01
Autores
Andrade, Juliane [UNESP]
Ayres, Jairo Aparecido [UNESP]
Alencar, Rubia Aguiar [UNESP]
Cassamassimo Duarte, Marli Teresinha [UNESP]
Garcia de Lima Parada, Cristina Maria [UNESP]
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Enfermagen
Resumo
Objective: To identify the prevalence and factors associated with sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among the elderly. Methods: Cross-sectional study was conducted in a municipality of Sao Paulo from 2011 to 2012. A structured questionnaire was administered to 382 elderly people, and their blood samples were collected to test for syphilis, hepatitis B, and HIV/AIDS. Data were analyzed using the logistic regression model, with discussion based on the benchmark of vulnerability. Results: The prevalence of STIs was 3.4%, with 2.6%, 0.5%, and 0.3% prevalence of syphilis, hepatitis B, and HIV infection, respectively. Sex and a history of STIs were independently associated with this outcome: women had 12 times more likely to contract STIs than men, and the elderly with a history of these infections were 5 times more likely to contract an STI than those without a history of these infections. Conclusion: The results indicated individual and programmatic vulnerabilities of the elderly to STIs. It is essential to suggest strategies that encourage women to negotiate safe sex practices as well as educating healthcare professionals on this subject.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Sexually transmitted diseases, Vulnerability, Aged, Health of the elderly
Como citar
Acta Paulista De Enfermagem. Sao Paulo: Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Enfermagen, v. 30, n. 1, p. 8-15, 2017.