Collagen-based silver nanoparticles: Study on cell viability, skin permeation, and swelling inhibition
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Data
2017-05-01
Autores
Cardoso, Vinicius Saura
de Carvalho Filgueiras, Marcelo
Dutra, Yago Medeiros
Teles, Ramon Handerson Gomes
de Araújo, Alyne Rodrigues
Primo, Fernando Lucas [UNESP]
Mafud, Ana Carolina
Batista, Larissa Fernandes
Mascarenhas, Yvonne Primerano
Paino, Iêda Maria Martinez
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Resumo
Collagen is considered the most abundant protein in the animal kingdom, comprising 30% of the total amount of proteins and 6% of the human body by weight. Studies that examine the interaction between silver nanoparticles and proteins have been highlighted in the literature in order to understand the stability of the nanoparticle system, the effects observed in biological systems, and the appearance of new chemical pharmaceutical products. The objective of this study was to analyze the behavior of silver nanoparticles stabilized with collagen (AgNPcol) and to check the skin permeation capacity and action in paw edema induced by carrageenan. AgNPcol synthesis was carried out using solutions of reducing agent sodium borohydride (NaBH4), silver nitrate (AgNO3) and collagen. Characterization was done by using dynamic light scattering (DLS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) and AFM. Cellular viability testing was performed by using flow cytometry in human melanoma cancer (MV3) and murine fibroblast (L929) cells. The skin permeation study was conducted using a Franz diffusion cell, and the efficiency of AgNPcol against the formation of paw edema in mice was evaluated. The hydrodynamic diameter and zeta potential of AgNPcol were 140.7 ± 7.8 nm and 20.1 ± 0.7 mV, respectively. AgNPcol failed to induce early apoptosis, late apoptosis, and necrosis in L929 cells; however, it exhibited enhanced toxicity in cancer cells (MV3) compared to normal cells (L929). AgNPcol demonstrated increased toxicological effects in cancer MV3 cells, promoting skin permeation, and preventing paw edema.
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Palavras-chave
Collagen, L929 fibroblast cell, MV3 cancer cell, Nanoparticle, Nanotoxicology, Silver
Como citar
Materials Science and Engineering C, v. 74, p. 382-388.