Poéticas da encenação: tessituras de experiências cênicas em abordagem feminina sobre a docência da encenação no ensino superior
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Data
2019-09-16
Autores
Santos, Bárbara Tavares dos
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Esta pesquisa trata de uma investigação sobre o campo da docência da encenação no ensino superior exercida por mulheres, tomando como referência fundante a experiência pessoal, permanentemente vivida de modo social e coletivo. Os objetivos do estudo foram os de(re)experienciar e discutir, de modo crítico, práticas cênico-pedagógicas da pesquisadora, mapear princípios, metodologias, expedientes de criação, cotejar e defender a noção de poética da encenação, bem como estabelecer diálogos temporais com quatro outras docentes de teatro e com estudantes egressos da Licenciatura em Teatro da UFT. Nesse sentido, este estudo, reflete e problematiza o papel de professores(as)-encenadores(as) na contemporaneidade e o ensino e a aprendizagem da encenação. Para tanto, a pesquisa tomou como referência interlocutores do Teatro, da Filosofia, da História e da Educação, principalmente Constantin Stanislavski, Vsevolod Meyerhold, Bertolt Brecht, Ariane Mnouchkine, Ingrid Dormien Koudela, Walter Benjamin, Henri Bergson, John Dewey, António Nóvoa entre outros. O dados analisados foram coletados a partir de diários de bordo da pesquisadora, matérias de jornais, relatos de experiências cênicas, avaliações de aulas e entrevistas semiestruturadas. Assim, à guisa de poéticas da encenação – constituídas coletivamente por meio da artesania, da experiência, dos entrecruzamentos e das deambulações – vislumbram-se caminhos para as criações cênicas e para a reflexão de aspectos metodológicos e epistêmicos do processo de ensino e aprendizagem da encenação na educação superior de teatro.
This research investigates the field of staging teaching in higher education performed by women, taking as basic reference the personal experience, permanently lived in a social and collective way. The objectives of the study aimed at critically re-experience and discuss the researcher's scenic-pedagogical practices, map principles, methodologies, creation expedients, collate and defend the notion of poeticsof staging, as well as to establish dialogues with four other dramateachers and students from the Theater/Drama undergraduate program at theUniversidade Federal do Tocantins, in Brazil.Thus, this study reflects and problematizes the role of drama staging teachers in contemporary times and the teaching and learning processes. To this end, this research took as reference interlocutors of drama, Philosophy, History and Education, especially Constantin Stanislavski, Vsevolod Meyerhold, Bertolt Brecht, Ariane Mnouchkine, Ingrid Dormien Koudela, Walter Benjamin, Henri Bergson, and John Dewey. The data analyzed were collected from the researcher's logbooks, newspaper articles, experience reports, class evaluations and semi-structured interviews with fellow drama teachers. The results shows the poetics of staging –collectively constituted through craftsmanship, within the experience of multidisciplinary intersections – are envisioned for scenic and staging creations and for the reflection on methodological and epistemic aspects of the process of teaching and learning of staging in higher education of theater.
This research investigates the field of staging teaching in higher education performed by women, taking as basic reference the personal experience, permanently lived in a social and collective way. The objectives of the study aimed at critically re-experience and discuss the researcher's scenic-pedagogical practices, map principles, methodologies, creation expedients, collate and defend the notion of poeticsof staging, as well as to establish dialogues with four other dramateachers and students from the Theater/Drama undergraduate program at theUniversidade Federal do Tocantins, in Brazil.Thus, this study reflects and problematizes the role of drama staging teachers in contemporary times and the teaching and learning processes. To this end, this research took as reference interlocutors of drama, Philosophy, History and Education, especially Constantin Stanislavski, Vsevolod Meyerhold, Bertolt Brecht, Ariane Mnouchkine, Ingrid Dormien Koudela, Walter Benjamin, Henri Bergson, and John Dewey. The data analyzed were collected from the researcher's logbooks, newspaper articles, experience reports, class evaluations and semi-structured interviews with fellow drama teachers. The results shows the poetics of staging –collectively constituted through craftsmanship, within the experience of multidisciplinary intersections – are envisioned for scenic and staging creations and for the reflection on methodological and epistemic aspects of the process of teaching and learning of staging in higher education of theater.
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Palavras-chave
Teatro, Poéticas da encenação, Professoras-encenadoras, Docência da encenação no ensino superior, Processos de criação cênico-pedagógicos, Theater, Poetics of staging, Women staging teachers, Teaching of staging in higher education, Scenic pedagogical creation processes