Influência da eletroestimulação do nervo tibial na incontinência urinária e na qualidade de vida de pessoas com Doença de Parkinson: revisão integrativa
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Data
2021-06-08
Autores
Bozza, Isabela Santana [UNESP]
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Objetivo: avaliar as evidências científicas existentes a respeito da influência da eletroestimulação do nervo tibial na incontinência urinária e na qualidade de vida de pessoas com doença de parkinson. Método: revisão integrativa realizada nas bases de dados PubMed e LILACS no período entre 2020 a 2021. Buscou-se artigos sobre a influência da eletroestimulação do nervo tibial na incontinência urinária e na qualidade de vida de pessoas com doença de parkinson, disponíveis na íntegra, em inglês, português ou espanhol sem restrição de ano de publicação. Os descritores em inglês parkinson's disease/parkinson disease, treatment, transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation, urinary incontinence, posterior tibial nerve e tibial nerve foram combinados entre si para garantir uma busca mais ampla de estudos que pudessem se encaixar nos critérios de elegibilidade. Resultados: ao todo, foram encontrados 9 artigos, tendo sido incluídos somente 3 deles por estarem de acordo com os critérios de elegibilidade, sendo que somente um deles obteve pontuação igual a 5 na escala de PEDro. Um dos estudos refinou mais a população a ser tratada, sendo ela composta somente por mulheres com idade entre 40 e 90 anos que tinham diagnóstico de parkinson, enquanto que os demais optaram por incluir indivíduos de qualquer sexo e idade. Conclusão: a eletroestimulação do nervo tibial mostrou-se um tratamento efetivo e promissor para a melhora dos sintomas de incontinência urinária e da qualidade de vida dos indivíduos com a doença de parkinson.
Objective: to evaluate the existing scientific evidence regarding the influence of electrical stimulation of the tibial nerve on urinary incontinence and on the quality of life of people with parkinson's disease. Method: an integrative review carried out in the PubMed and LILACS databases in the period between 2020 and 2021. We sought articles on the influence of electrical stimulation of the tibial nerve on urinary incontinence and on the quality of life of people with parkinson's disease. , in English, English or Spanish with no year of publication restriction The descriptors in English Parkinson's disease / Parkinson's disease, treatment, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, urinary incontinence, posterior tibial nerve and tibial nerve were combined to ensure a search broader range of studies that could fit the eligibility criteria. Results: in total, 9 articles were found, with only 3 of them being included because they met the eligibility criteria, with only one of them having a score equal to 5 on the PEDro scale. One of the studies further refined a population to be treated, it being composed only of women aged between 40 and 90 years old who had a diagnosis of parkinson's, while the others chose to include, of any gender and age. Conclusion: an electrical stimulation of the tibial nerve proved to be an effective and promising treatment for improving the symptoms of urinary incontinence and the quality of life of individuals with parkinson's disease.
Objective: to evaluate the existing scientific evidence regarding the influence of electrical stimulation of the tibial nerve on urinary incontinence and on the quality of life of people with parkinson's disease. Method: an integrative review carried out in the PubMed and LILACS databases in the period between 2020 and 2021. We sought articles on the influence of electrical stimulation of the tibial nerve on urinary incontinence and on the quality of life of people with parkinson's disease. , in English, English or Spanish with no year of publication restriction The descriptors in English Parkinson's disease / Parkinson's disease, treatment, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, urinary incontinence, posterior tibial nerve and tibial nerve were combined to ensure a search broader range of studies that could fit the eligibility criteria. Results: in total, 9 articles were found, with only 3 of them being included because they met the eligibility criteria, with only one of them having a score equal to 5 on the PEDro scale. One of the studies further refined a population to be treated, it being composed only of women aged between 40 and 90 years old who had a diagnosis of parkinson's, while the others chose to include, of any gender and age. Conclusion: an electrical stimulation of the tibial nerve proved to be an effective and promising treatment for improving the symptoms of urinary incontinence and the quality of life of individuals with parkinson's disease.
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Palavras-chave
Parkinson, Eletroestimulação do tibial posterior, Incontinência urinária, Tratamento, Posterior tibial electrostimulation, Urinary incontinence, Treatment