Análise espacial dos casos de leishmaniose visceral na região de Presidente Prudente
Carregando...
Data
2022-02-15
Autores
Lourenção, Beatriz de Oliveira
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
A leishmaniose é uma doença que apresenta relevância mundial, de suas variações, a mais grave é a visceral que afeta os órgãos internos. Pode afetar seres humanos e animais, sendo que no ambiente urbano os principais afetados são os cães. Esta doença se manifestou primeiramente em áreas rurais e florestadas, mas com a urbanização é cada vez mais frequente em ambientes urbanos. O Brasil é um dos cinco países que concentram mais de 90% dos casos de leishmaniose no mundo, no estado de São Paulo existem municípios considerados prioritários no combate contra a leishmaniose visceral e quatro destes municípios estão localizados na Rede Regional de Atenção à Saúde de Presidente Prudente (RRAS 11), sendo eles Dracena, Junqueirópolis, Presidente Epitácio e Panorama. Neste estudo, foram analisados os casos de leishmaniose visceral em cães e humanos nestas quatro cidades para ser possível a realização de campanhas contra a doença. Observou-se que os casos são clusterizados em todos os municípios, portanto, existe a relação entre os casos de leishmaniose visceral e a sua localização.
Leishmaniasis is a disease that is of worldwide relevance; of its variations, the most serious is visceral, which affects the internal organs. It can affect humans and animals, in the urban environment the main sufferers are dogs. This disease first appeared in rural and forested areas, but with urbanization it is increasingly frequent in urban environments. Brazil is one of the five countries that concentrate more than 90% of the cases of leishmaniasis in the world, in the state of São Paulo there are municipalities considered priorities in the fight against visceral leishmaniasis and four of these municipalities are located in the Regional Network for Health Care in Presidente Prudente (RRAS 11), namely Dracena, Junqueirópolis, Presidente Epitácio and Panorama. In this study, the cases of visceral leishmaniasis in dogs and humans in these four cities were analyzed to be possible to carry out campaigns against the disease. It was observed that the cases are clustered in all municipalities, so there is a relationship between the cases of visceral leishmaniasis and their location.
Leishmaniasis is a disease that is of worldwide relevance; of its variations, the most serious is visceral, which affects the internal organs. It can affect humans and animals, in the urban environment the main sufferers are dogs. This disease first appeared in rural and forested areas, but with urbanization it is increasingly frequent in urban environments. Brazil is one of the five countries that concentrate more than 90% of the cases of leishmaniasis in the world, in the state of São Paulo there are municipalities considered priorities in the fight against visceral leishmaniasis and four of these municipalities are located in the Regional Network for Health Care in Presidente Prudente (RRAS 11), namely Dracena, Junqueirópolis, Presidente Epitácio and Panorama. In this study, the cases of visceral leishmaniasis in dogs and humans in these four cities were analyzed to be possible to carry out campaigns against the disease. It was observed that the cases are clustered in all municipalities, so there is a relationship between the cases of visceral leishmaniasis and their location.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Leishmaniose visceral, Análise espacial, RRAS 11, Visceral leishmaniasis, Spatial analysis